12.) Active transport because the cell must use energy to move large particles across the membrane.
13.) Photosynthesis takes place in plant leaves containing the chlorophyll pigment. Cellular respiration takes place in the cytoplasm and mitochondria of the cell. ... Cellular respiration uses glucose molecules and oxygen to produce ATP molecules and carbon dioxide as the by-product.
14.) In cells with a nucleus, as in eukaryotes, the cell cycle is also divided into two main stages: interphase and the mitotic (M) phase (including mitosis and cytokinesis). During interphase, the cell grows, accumulating nutrients needed for mitosis, and undergoes DNA replication preparing it for cell division.
The magnitude of the resultant force on the balloon is 374.13 N.
The given forces from the image;
- <em>Upward force = 514 N</em>
- <em>Downward force = 267 N</em>
- <em>Eastward force = 678 N</em>
- <em>Westward force = 397 N</em>
The net vertical force on the balloon is calculated as follows;

The net horizontal force on the balloon is calculated as follows;

The magnitude of the resultant force on the balloon is calculated as follows;

Thus, the magnitude of the resultant force on the balloon is 374.13 N.
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A: The battery is a store of internal energy (shown as chemical energy). The energy is transferred through the wires to the lamp, which then transfers the energy to the surroundings as light. These are the useful energy transfers - we use electric lamps to light up our rooms.
B: In the case of the light bulb the 95J of energy transferred as heat is wasted energy as it is not useful because the purpose of the device is to produce light.
SORRY I ONLY HAVE ANSWERS FOR A AND B
This is possible due to self-discharge. Very small internal currents inevitably occur in these cells over time and they will eventually exhaust the chemistry.