Question

Explain the process of distillation

Answer 1

Answer:

Distillation is the process in which a liquid is vaporized then condensed. It's used to separate substances of different volatility.

Explanation:

Say you dissolve sodium chloride in water. Distillation is the process to separate these compounds. To do this, you place a liquid in a flask to which a device called a condenser is attached. The liquid in the flask is heated to bring it to a boil. Water vapor forms a passes from the flask into the cooled condenser, where the vapor changes back to liquid water. The liquid water is collected in another flask, called a receiver. The original flask now contains the solid sodium chloride. This process is a physical change.

Answer 2

The process of distillation begins with heating a liquid to boiling point. The liquid evaporates, forming a vapor. ... Chemists use distillation to purify compounds in solution or to separate mixtures of solutes. For example, different compounds have different boiling points.