1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Olin [163]
3 years ago
14

The number of atoms in 5.78 mol NH4NO3. Show your work.

Chemistry
2 answers:
IRINA_888 [86]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

3.481 x 10²⁴ atoms

Explanation:

Data Given:

Number of moles of NH₄NO₃ = 5.78 mol

Number of atoms of NH₄NO₃ = ?

Solution:

Formula used

                  no. of moles = no. of atoms / Avogadro's number

As we have to find no. of atoms

So, we have to rearrange the above equation

                  no. of atoms = no. of moles x Avogadro's number . . . . . (1)

Where

Avogadro's number = 6.022 x 10²³ atoms

Put values in above Equation 1

                      no. of atoms = 5.78 mol x 6.022 x 10²³ atoms/mol

                      no. of atoms = 3.481 x 10²⁴ mol

So,

no. of atoms in 5.78 mole NH₄NO₃ = 3.481 x 10²⁴ atoms

umka21 [38]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The answer is 3.48 × 10²⁴

Explanation:

Avogadro's constant/number is used to get the actual number of particles (atoms or ions) in a molecule of a substance.

Avogadro's number is 6.022 × 10²³

To get the actual number of atoms in a substance: avogadro's constant is multiplied by the number of moles of the substance

Hence,

number of atoms = 5.78 × 6.022 × 10²³

number of atoms in 5.78 moles of NH₄NO₃ = 3.48 × 10²⁴

You might be interested in
Which is larger aliter or a quart?
omeli [17]

Answer:

a liter is larger, hope that helps :)

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 3.0 L solution contains 73.5 g of H2SO4. Calculate the molar concentration of the solution.
kozerog [31]
C_{m}=\frac{m}{MV}=\frac{73,5g}{98\frac{g}{mol}*3L}=0,25M\\\\
C_{1}V_{1}=C_{2}V_{2}\\\\
0,25M*3L=0,18M*V_{2}\\\\
V_{2}=\frac{0,25M*3L}{0,18M}\approx 4,17L\\\\
4,17L-3L=1,17L
6 0
3 years ago
What is back titration?​
Yakvenalex [24]

Answer:

Back titration is a titration done in reverse; instead of titrating the original sample, a known excess of standard reagent is added to the solution, and the excess is titrated.

I hope it's helpful!

3 0
2 years ago
The limiting reactant, O2, can form up to 2.7 mol Al2O3. What mass of Al2O3 forms?
Margaret [11]

Answer:

280 g Al₂O₃

Explanation:

To find the mass, you need to multiply the given value by the molar mass. This will cause the conversion because the molar mass exists as a ratio; technically, the ratio states that there are 101.96 grams per every 1 mole Al₂O₃. It is important to arrange the ratio in a way that allows for the cancellation of units. In this case, the desired unit (grams) should be in the numerator. The final answer should have 2 sig figs to reflect the given value (2.7 mol).

Molar Mass (Al₂O₃): 101.96 g/mol

2.7 moles Al₂O₃          101.96 g
------------------------  x  -------------------  = 275 g Al₂O₃  = 280 g Al₂O₃
                                     1 mole

5 0
1 year ago
Given the following data:
bagirrra123 [75]

176.0 \; \text{kJ} \cdot \text{mol}^{-1}

As long as the equation in question can be expressed as the sum of the three equations with known enthalpy change, its \Delta H can be determined with the Hess's Law. The key is to find the appropriate coefficient for each of the given equations.

Let the three equations with \Delta H given be denoted as (1), (2), (3), and the last equation (4). Let a, b, and c be letters such that a \times (1) + b \times (2) + c \times (3) = (4). This relationship shall hold for all chemicals involved.

There are three unknowns; it would thus take at least three equations to find their values. Species present on both sides of the equation would cancel out. Thus, let coefficients on the reactant side be positive and those on the product side be negative, such that duplicates would cancel out arithmetically. For instance, 3 + (-1) = 2 shall resemble the number of \text{H}_2 left on the product side when the second equation is directly added to the third. Similarly

  • \text{NH}_4 \text{Cl} \; (s): -2 \; a = 1
  • \text{NH}_3\; (g): -2 \; b = -1
  • \text{HCl} \; (g): 2 \; c = -1

Thus

a = -1/2\\b = 1/2\\c = -1/2 and

-\frac{1}{2} \times (1) + \frac{1}{2} \times (2) - \frac{1}{2} \times (3)= (4)

Verify this conclusion against a fourth species involved- \text{N}_2 \; (g) for instance. Nitrogen isn't present in the net equation. The sum of its coefficient shall, therefore, be zero.

a + b = -1/2 + 1/2 = 0

Apply the Hess's Law based on the coefficients to find the enthalpy change of the last equation.

\Delta H _{(4)} = -\frac{1}{2} \; \Delta H _{(1)} + \frac{1}{2} \; \Delta H _{(2)} - \frac{1}{2} \; \Delta H _{(3)}\\\phantom{\Delta H _{(4)}} = -\frac{1}{2} \times (-628.9)+ \frac{1}{2} \times (-92.2) - \frac{1}{2} \times (184.7) \\\phantom{\Delta H _{(4)}} = 176.0 \; \text{kJ} \cdot \text{mol}^{-1}

3 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • 3.13 g of sodium (Na) reacts with 7.17 g of chlorine (Cl2) to produce 10.3 g of sodium chloride (NaCl).
    7·1 answer
  • When comparing the two elements cd and ge , the larger element is based on periodic trends alone?
    12·1 answer
  • Measure the level of lead in blood
    11·1 answer
  • Please help me with this question. <br> Thank you.
    14·2 answers
  • Which of the following is an exothermic reaction?
    12·2 answers
  • Is H+ an acid, a base, or is it neutral?
    7·2 answers
  • Explain to someone who knows nothing about fossils the study of invertebrate paleontology and how it helps scientists understand
    6·1 answer
  • A balloon has a volume of 2.00 liters at STP. What will happen to the balloon's
    11·1 answer
  • Explain how a lithium ion develops a +1 charge when it loses one electron.​
    6·1 answer
  • How many unpaired electron are there is Co2+ ion
    14·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!