Answer:
The new volume of the balloon when the pressure equalised with the pressure of the atmosphere = 494 L.
The balloon expands by am additional 475 L.
Explanation:
Assuming Helium behaves like an ideal gas and temperature is constant.
According to Boyle's law for ideal gases, at constant temperature,
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
P₁ = 26 atm
V₁ = 19.0 L
P₂ = 1 atm (the balloon is said to expand till the pressure matches the pressure of the atmpsphere; and the pressure of the atmosphere is 1 atm)
V₂ = ?
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
(26 × 19) = 1 × V₂
V₂ = 494 L (it is assumed the balloon never bursts)
The new volume of the balloon when the pressure equalised with the pressure of the atmosphere = 494 L.
The balloon expands by am additional 475 L.
Hope this Helps!!!
Answer:
In this phenomenon we talk about ideal gases, that is why in these equations the constant is the number of moles and the constant R, which has a value of 0.082
Explanation:
The complete equation would have to be P x V = n x R x T
where n is the number of moles, and if it is not clarified it is because they remain constant, as the question was worded.
On the other hand, the symbol R refers to the ideal gas constant, which declares that a gas behaves like an ideal gas during the reaction, and its value will always be the same, which is why it is called a constant. The value of R = 0.082.
The ideal gas model assumes that the volume of the molecule is zero and the particles do not interact with each other. Most real gases approach this constant within two significant figures, under pressure and temperature conditions sufficiently far from the liquefaction or sublimation point. The real gas equations of state are, in many cases, corrections to the previous one.
The universal constant of ideal gases is not a fundamental constant (therefore, choosing the temperature scale appropriately and using the number of particles, we can have R = 1, although this system of units is not very practical)
Answer : The chemical formula for the compound is, 
Explanation :
When the element 'M' react with the
to give
.
The balanced chemical reaction is,

In this reaction, 'M' is in mono-atomic form and
is in diatomic form.
By the stoichiometry,
2 moles 'M' react with the 1 mole of
to give 2 moles of
.
Therefore, the chemical formula of the compound is, 
15.3 litres of water will be produced if we take 1.7 litres of Hydrogen
Explanation:
Let's take a look over synthesis reaction;
<u> </u>
<u />
<u>Balancing the chemical reaction;</u>
<u> </u>
<u />
Thus, 2 moles of hydrogen molecules are required to form 2 moles of water molecules.
<u>Equating the molarity;</u>
<u />
= 
(Since, the molecular mass of hyd and water is 2 and 18 respectively)
x=
x= 15.3 litres.
Thus,15.3 L of water will be produced if we take 1.7 litres of Hydrogen in a synthesis reaction.