Answer:
Mass ratio: 71:112
Atomic ratio: 2:7
Explanation:
1. To get the mass ratio of of the compound Cl2O7, the following steps are followed:
- The atomic mass of Cl = 35.5g/mol, O = 16g/mol
- The mass of each element in the compound is as follows:
Cl2 = 35.5(2) = 71g
O7 = 16(7) = 112g
The mass ratio is the ratio of one mass of an element to another in the compound, hence, the mass ratio is 71:112
- The molar mass of the compound, Cl2O7, is determined:
71 + 112 = 183g/mol
- The mass percent of each element is determined by dividing the mass of each element present by the Molar Mass:
Cl = 71/183 = 0.3879 × 100 = 38.8%
O = 112/183 = 0.612 × 100 = 61.2%
2. Atomic ratio is the ratio of one atom in a molecule to another. It can be calculated this:
In Cl2O7, there are 9 total atoms (2 atoms of Cl + 7 atoms of oxygen).
Hence, that atomic ratio of Cl to oxygen in Cl2O7 is 2:7
Hurricanes derive their energy from the Latent heat of condensation.
Hence, Option (1) is correct answer.
<h3>What is Latent Heat ? </h3>
The heat that is released or absorbed during a phase change of a substance is known as Latent heat.
<h3>What is Hurricanes ?</h3>
Hurricanes is basically a type of storm called a tropical cyclone. These are intense low pressure areas. Hurricanes derive their energy from the latent heat of CONDENSATION.
Thus from the above conclusion we can say that Hurricanes derive their energy from the Latent heat of condensation.
Hence, Option (1) is correct answer.
Learn more about the Latent heat here: brainly.com/question/5401454
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Answer:
= 25.05°C
Explanation:
Given:
the value of ΔHcomb (heat of combustion) for dimethylphthalate (C10H10O4) is = 4685 kJ/mol.
mass = 0.905g of dimethylphthalate
molar mass = 194.18g dimethylphthalate
number of moles of dimethylphthalate = ???
= 21.5°C
= 6.15 kJ/°C
= ???
since we have our molar mass and mass of dimethylphthalate ;we can determine the number of moles as;
0.905g of dimethylphthalate × 
number of moles of dimethylphthalate = 0.000466 moles
Heat released = moles of dimethylphthalate × heat of combustion
= 0.000466 moles × 4685 kJ
= 21.84 kJ
∴ Heat absorbed by the calorimeter = 
21.84 kJ =6.15 kJ/°C 
21.84 KJ = 
21.84 KJ = 
- 132.225 kJ
21.84 KJ + 132.225 kJ =
154.065 kJ =
= 
=25.05°C
Answer:
D. As white light passes through a prism , it bends and separates into different colors
Explanation:
When light enters a prism, it experiences a phenomenon called 'refraction'.
Refraction occurs when light crosses the interface between two mediums with different optical density; when this happens, the light bends and also changes speed.
The angle at which the ray of light is refracted into the second medium depends on the optical density of the two mediums, but also on the wavelength of the light.
In particular, longer wavelengths (red color) are refracted the least, while shorter wavelengths (violet color) are refracted the most.
As a result, when white light (consisting of all the colors of visible light) enters into a prism, they different wavelengths are separated: therefore, white light separates into different colors.
So, the correct answer is
D. As white light passes through a prism , it bends and separates into different colors
