Answer:
The main difference between the step-up and step-down transformer is that the step-up transformer increases the output voltage, while the step-down transformer reduces the output voltage.
Answer:
The driving force for (a) heat transfer is temperature difference. (b) electric current is voltage difference. (c) fluid flow is pressure or hydraulic head difference.
Explanation: (a) The driving force for heat transfer is temperature difference. Heat transfer between two mediums is possible only if the two mediums are at different temperature, the higher the temperature, the higher the heat transfer.
(b) The driving force for electric current is voltage difference. Voltage difference is defined as the potential difference in charge between two points in electrical field. For electric current to occur,the voltage must be high.
(c) The driving force for fluid flow is pressure difference or hydraulic head difference. For fluid to move upward,it requires energy.
Three complete orders on each side of the m=0 order can be produced in addition to the m=0 order.
The ruling separation is d=1/(470mm-1)
Diffraction lines occurs at an angle θ such that dsin=mλ,when λ is the wavelength and m is an integer.
Notice that for a given order,the line associated with a long wavelength is produced at a greater angle than the line associated with shorter wavelength.
we take λ to be the longest wavelength in the visible spectrum (538nm) and find the greatest integer value of m such that θ is less than 90°.
That is,find the greater integer value of m for which mλ<d.
since,d/λ
There are three complete orders on each side of the m=0 order.
The second and third orders overlap.
learn more about diffraction from here: brainly.com/question/28168352
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Waves carry energy from one place to another. Because waves carry energy, some waves are used for communication, eg radio and television waves and mobile telephone signals. ... Some types of waves need to be transmitted through matter, either a solid, liquid or a gas. For example, water waves have to travel in water.
It results change only in it's kinetic energy, it's KE will increase in accord with the work-energy theorem
