Which questions? i need to see the actual question, did you like upload them to your profile now?
Im pretty sure its A cuz is closer to the earth.
Answer:
a and b
Explanation:
Hydro static equilibrium holds a star steady and balanced. Whenever a star stops burning hydrogen in its center, there must be evolutionary improvements to maintain equilibrium for the star Of example, if a star's internal pressure and temperature fall, gravity will take over and force the star to contract and heat up, restoring stability. By contrast, if a star's internal pressure and temperature rises, the extra pressure causes the star to widen and cool, restoring balance.
so, according to above explanation options a and b both are true
a) A small increase in the star's internal pressure and temperature causes the star's outer layers to expand and cool.
b) A small decrease in the star's internal pressure and temperature causes the star's outer layers to contract and heat up.
Answer:
q=1.7346×10⁻⁶C
Explanation:
Since the electric field is perpendicular to the bottom and top of the cube,the total flux is equals the flux over the top of surface plus the flex over the lower surface
Ф(total)=Ф₃₀₀+Ф₂₃₀
But the flux is given by Ф=E.A=EACos(θ) where θ is the angle between Area vector and electric field
So
Ф(total)=E₃₀₀A Cos(180)+E₂₃₀ACos(0)
Ф(total)=A(E₃₀₀ - E₂₃₀)
The total flux is given by Gauss Law as:
Ф(total)=q/ε₀
q=ε₀Ф(total)
q=ε₀(A(E₃₀₀ - E₂₃₀))
Substitute the given values
q=(8.85×10⁻¹²){(70²)(100 - 60)}
q=1.7346×10⁻⁶C
A proton has a positive (1+) charge