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Murljashka [212]
3 years ago
13

At room temperature, an oxygen molecule, with mass of 5.31x10^-26kg , typically has a kinetic energy of about 6.21x10^-21J. How

fast is it moving?
Physics
1 answer:
den301095 [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

V=483.63 m/s

Explanation:

Given that

mass ,m= 5.31 x 10⁻²⁶ kg

Kinetic energy KE= 6.21 x 10⁻²¹ J

As we know that the kinetic energy of the mass m with moving velocity V given as

KE=\dfrac{1}{2}mV^2  

Now by putting the values

6.21\times 10^{-21}=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 5.31\times 10^{-26}\times V^2

V^2=\dfrac{2\times 6.21\times 10^{-21}}{5.31\times 10^{-26}}

V^2=233898.30

V=\sqrt{233898.30}\ m/s

V=483.63 m/s

Therefore the velocity of the molecule at the room temperature will be 483.63 m/s.

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If the range of a projectile's trajectory is six times larger than the height of the trajectory, then what was the angle of laun
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Answer:

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3/4 g T^2 = V T cos θ       6 H = R    given in problem

cos θ = 3 g T / (4 V)           (I)

Now t = V sin θ / g     time for projectile to fall from max height

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cos θ = 3 g / 4 (T / V)     from (I)

cos θ = 3 g / 4 * 2 sin V / g = 6 / 4 sin θ

tan θ = 2/3      

θ = 33.7 deg

As a check- let V = 100 m/s

Vx = 100 cos 33.7 = 83,2

Vy = 100 sin 33,7 = 55.5

T = 2 * 55.5 / 9.8 = 11.3 sec

H = 1/2 * 9.8 * (11.3 / 2)^2 = 156

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An aluminum clock pendulum having a period of 1.00 s keeps perfect time at 20.0°C.
amm1812

Answer:

a) T ’= 0.999 s ,  b)  t = 3596.4 s

Explanation:

The angular velocity of a simple pendulum is

        w = √g / L

The angular velocity, frequency and period are related

        w = 2π f = 2π / T

        2π / T = √ g / L

        T = 2π √ L / g

        L = T² g / 4π²

        L = 1² 9.8 / 4π²

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To know the effect of the temperature change let's use the thermal expansion ratios

       ΔL = α L ΔT

       ΔL = 24 10⁻⁶ 0.248 (-4 - 20)

       ΔL = 142.8 10⁻⁶ m

       Lf - L = -142. 8 10⁻⁶

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       Lf = 0.2479 m

Let's calculate new period

      T ’= 2π √ L / g

      T ’= 2π √ (0.2479 / 9.8)

      T ’= 0.999 s

We can see that the value of the period is reduced so that the clock is delayed

b) change of time in 1 hour

When the clock is at 20 ° C in one hour it performs 3600 oscillations, for the new period the time of this number of oscillations is

       t = 3600 0.999

       t = 3596.4 s

Therefore the clock is delayed almost 4 s

6 0
3 years ago
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