Answer:
The pressure of the gas inside the plastic bag is 1.971 atm
Explanation:
Since temperature did not change, it means it is constant. This will then be Boyle's law. Thus
P1V1 =P2V2
Where P1 is the initial pressure = 10.2 ATM, P2 is the final pressure which is to be calculated.
V1 is the initial volume = 800.0 mL and V2 is the final volume of the gas = 4.14 L
From the formula,
P2 = P1V1/V2
= 10.2×800÷4.14
= 1.971 atm
Answer:
copper will reach to higher temperature first.
Explanation:
Specific heat capacity:
It is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree.
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
The substances with higher value of specific heat capacity require more heat to raise the temperature by one degree as compared the substances having low value of specific heat capacity.For example,
The specific heat capacity of copper is 0.386 j/g. K and for aluminium is 0.900 j/g.K. So, aluminium take a time to increase its temperature by one degree by absorbing more heat while copper will heat up faster by absorbing less amount of heat.
Consider that both copper and aluminium have same mass of 5g and change in temperature is 15 K. Thus amount of heat thy absorbed to raise the temperature is,
For copper:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = 5 g× 0.386 j/g K × 15 K
Q = 28.95 j
For aluminium:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = 5 g× 0.900 j/g K × 15 K
Q = 67.5 j
we can observe that aluminium require more heat which is 67.5 j to increase its temperature. So it will reach to higher temperature later as compared to copper.
Well the IUPAC naming system is for naming organic compounds in chemistry whereas the taxonomic hierarchical naming system is for classifying and naming species of organisms and finding relationships in terms of physical characteristics. The only way I'd say that they're similar is in the way they actually name the compound/species. E.g, in chemistry, you always have a base name and to that base name you can add a suffix and/or prefix(es). And in biology, you always have the first bit of the me which is the generic name and the second bit of the name which is the specific name. I know this probably wasn't very helpful but this is a very odd question if it's one that would be in an exam because chemistry and biology wouldn't usually be mixed together...
4. The pressure of the inner core is higher than the outer core
5. The coolest layers are farthest from the core