1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
USPshnik [31]
3 years ago
6

Unit conversions.(a) Convert 10,000 dynes to units of lbm ∙ ft/s^2 and lbf(b) Convert 0.2 atm to units of Kpa and lbf/in^2(c) Co

nvert 37 °C (physiological temperature) to units of °F and K.(d) Convert 50 in 2 ∙ lbm/s^2 units of joules and cal.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Maru [420]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

(a)  0.72 lbm· ft/s²

(b)  20.3 kPa,  2.94 lbf / in²

(c)  98.6 ºF,  310 K

(d)  1.5 x 10⁻² J,  6.1 x 10⁻² cal

Explanation:

Our strategy here will be to find the conversion factors for the quantities we are asked in each part, and perform the calculations.

(a) 10,000 dynes to lbm ·ft/s²

here we are asked to convert  the  force of 10,000 dynes to lbm ·ft/s². Recall that F= ma ( m= mass, a = acceleration), thus

10,000 dynes = 10 g cm/s²

converting the force

10,000 g cm/s² x (1 lbm/454 g) x (1 ft / 30.48 cm ) /s² = 0.72 lbm· ft/s²

(b)

1 atm = 101.33 pa

0.2 atm x ( 101.33 kPa ) = 20.3 kPa

1 atm = 14.7 lbf / in²

0.2 atm x ( 14.7 lbf / in² /atm ) = 2.94 lbf / in²

(c) The formula for the conversion from ºC to ºF is:

ºF = 9/5 ºC +32

ºF = 9/5 ( 37ºC) + 32 = 98.6 ºF

K = ºC + 273

K = (37 + 273) K = 310 K

(d) 50 in²·lbm/s² to joules and calories

Since the unit in² ·lbm/s² is not that common, lets convert it using their definition.

These are energy units, and we know the energy is the force times distance. In turn force is mass times acceleration so that the units of energy are mass time distance per time squared.

Joules is the unit of energy  in the metric system.

50 in² lbm/s² = 50 in²x ( 2.54 cm/in x 1m /100cm)² x (1lbm x 0.454 Kg/lbm)/s²

= 1.5 x 10⁻² Kg m²/² =  1.5 x 10⁻² J

To convert to cal it wilñl be easier to use the value in joules just calculated:

1.5 x 10⁻² J x  (4.184 cal/J) = 6.1 x 10⁻² cal

You might be interested in
Which is regarding enzyme inhbition
lys-0071 [83]

Explanation:

An enzyme inhibitor is a molecule that binds to an enzyme and decreases its activity. ... Since blocking an enzyme's activity can kill a pathogen or correct a metabolic imbalance, many drugs are enzyme inhibitors. They are also used in pesticides.

7 0
3 years ago
The leading cause for dementia is Alzheimer's disease. <br> True<br> False
Amiraneli [1.4K]
True.

Dementia's main cause is Alzheimer's disease (50%-70% of cases). You can find it in the DSM-5 as Major Neurocognitive Disorder due to Alzheimer's Disease.
7 0
3 years ago
Given the equation representing a reaction at equilibrium: N₂ + 3H₂ ⇄ 2NH₃ What occurs when the concentration of H₂ is increased
ValentinkaMS [17]
That would cause the equation to shift right, and make more NH3 and decrease the amount of N2
4 0
3 years ago
People take antacids, such as milk of magnesia, to reduce the discomfort of acid stomach or heartburn. The recommended dose of m
Llana [10]

Answer:

V_{HCl}=0.208L=208mL

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, since the chemical reaction is:

2HCl+Mg(OH)_2\rightarrow MgCl_2+2H_2O

We can see that hydrochloric acid and magnesium hydroxide are in a 2:1 mole ratio, which means that the neutralization point, we can write:

n_{HCl}=2*n_{Mg(OH)_2}

In such a way, the moles of magnesium hydroxide (molar mass 58.3 g/mol) in 500 mg are:

n_{Mg(OH)_2}=500mg*\frac{1g}{1000mg}*\frac{1mol}{58.3g}  =0.00858mol

Next, since the pH of hydrochloric acid is 1.25, the concentration of H⁺ as well as the acid (strong acid) is:

[H^+]=[HCl]=10^{-pH}=10^{-1.25}=0.0562M

Then, since the concentration and the volume define the moles, we can write:

[HCl]*V_{HCl}=2*n_{Mg(OH)_2}

Therefore, the neutralized volume turns out:

V_{HCl}=\frac{2*0.00858mol}{0.0562\frac{mol}{L} }\\ \\V_{HCl}=0.208L=208mL

Best regards.

3 0
3 years ago
Which of these statements best describes physical properties?
balu736 [363]

The correct answer would be D: Physical properties can be observed without changing the identity of a substance

5 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • Why can't polyatomic ions ever stand alone?
    10·1 answer
  • A parallelogram is shown below:
    14·2 answers
  • In a __________ change the identity of the substance is
    11·1 answer
  • Which of the following elements have the same valence electrons as germanium
    6·1 answer
  • Convert 14 mm to its equivalent measurement in m.
    14·1 answer
  • A sample of carbon dioxide gas at a pressure of 879 mm Hg and a temperature of 65°C, occupies a volume of 14.2 liters. Of the ga
    6·1 answer
  • · A 0.100g sample of Mg when combined with O2 yields 0.166g of Mgo, a
    9·1 answer
  • How many moles are 1.20×10^25 atoms of phosphorous
    6·1 answer
  • How many atoms are in 4Ca3(PO4)2
    11·1 answer
  • A balloon is placed in a vacuum chamber (a container that all of the air can be pumped out of) and as the air is removed, the ba
    10·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!