Answer:
When a fluid flows into a narrower channel, its speed increases. That means its kinetic energy also increases. Where does that change in kinetic energy come from? The increased kinetic energy comes from the net work done on the fluid to push it into the channel and the work done on the fluid by the gravitational force, if the fluid changes vertical position. Recall the work-energy theorem,
There is a pressure difference when the channel narrows. This pressure difference results in a net force on the fluid: recall that pressure times area equals force. The net work done increases the fluid’s kinetic energy. As a result, the pressure will drop in a rapidly-moving fluid, whether or not the fluid is confined to a tube.
There are a number of common examples of pressure dropping in rapidly-moving fluids. Shower curtains have a disagreeable habit of bulging into the shower stall when the shower is on. The high-velocity stream of water and air creates a region of lower pressure inside the shower, and standard atmospheric pressure on the other side. The pressure difference results in a net force inward pushing the curtain in. You may also have noticed that when passing a truck on the highway, your car tends to veer toward it. The reason is the same—the high velocity of the air between the car and the truck creates a region of lower pressure, and the vehicles are pushed together by greater pressure on the outside. This effect was observed as far back as the mid-1800s, when it was found that trains passing in opposite directions tipped precariously toward one another.
Explanation:
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Answer:<em> inversely proportional to </em>
The work relates the displacement and Force
W = F. d Joules
Where W= work,
F = Force ,
d = displacement of object
From the above equation
<em> force and displacement are inversely proportional </em> and work and force are directly proportional
C is the answer.
Because that’s the way the cloth is because of the way it is woven and not because of the dye used on the cloth
Let's first convert the initial and final speed of the vehicle in m/s:
Therefore, the acceleration of the car is given by
And so now we can calculate the force required by using Newton's second law:
Answer:
C. must not be accelerating (i e, a = 0 m/s/s)
Explanation:
- When forces acting on an object are balanced the object is said to be at equilibrium.
- Unbalanced forces causes an object to accelerate, such that if two forces acting on an object are an equal, then the object will accelerate towards the direction of the greater force.
- On the other hand, when forces acting on an object are balanced, the object will be in a state of equilibrium and will not accelerate.
- Therefore, when forces are balanced acceleration is zero and the velocity of the object will remain constant.