Answer:
Iron (Fe)
Explanation:
The number of electrons (-) is usually the same as the number of protons (+) in the atom of the element (unless it is an ion).
The element described has 26 electrons, so we can assume that it has 26 protons as well. The number of protons in an atom is the atomic number of element that the atom is.
Element 26 on the PTE is Iron (Fe), which does rust (oxidation) in air and water.
Answer:
I. The balloon has a volume of 22.4L
III. The balloon contains 6.022x10^23 molecules.
Explanation:
At stp, it has been proven that 1mole of a gas occupy 22.4L.
Therefore, option (i) is correct.
The molar mass N2 = 14.01 x 2 = 28.02g/mol
Number of mole of N2 = 1 mole
Mass of N2 =..?
Mass = mole x molar Mass
Mass of N2 = 1 x 28.02 = 28.02g.
The mass content of the balloon is 28.02g, therefore, option (ii) is wrong.
From Avogadro's hypothesis, we understood that 1 mole of any substance contains 6.02x10^23 molecules. This implies that 1 mole of N2 also contains 6.02x10^23 molecules
Therefore, option (iii) is correct.
The correct options to the question are:
Option i and option iii
Answer:
The concentration of H⁺ in a 2.5 M HCl solution is 2.5 M
Explanation:
As HCl is a strong acid and hence a strong electrolyte, it will dissociate as
HCl ⟶ H⁺ + Cl⁻
So, The concentration of H⁺ will be 2.5 M (same as HCl)
Thus, The concentration of H⁺ in a 2.5 M HCl solution is 2.5 M
<u>-TheUnknownScientist</u><u> 72</u>
Answer:
1. It flies because of four forces. These same four forces help an airplane fly. The four forces are lift, thrust, drag, and weight. As a Frisbee flies through the air, lift holds it up
2. lift
In order for an aircraft to rise into the air, a force must be created that equals or exceeds the force of gravity. This force is called lift. In heavier-than-air craft, lift is created by the flow of air over an airfoil. The shape of an airfoil causes air to flow faster on top than on bottom.
3. Gravity and drag (air resistance, which is friction caused by air rubbing against the plane) try to pull the plane down and slow its speed. A plane must be built so that lift and thrust are stronger than the pull of gravity and drag by just the right amount.
4. If lift becomes greater than weight, then the plane will accelerate upward. If the weight is greater than the lift, then the plane will accelerate downward. When the thrust becomes greater than the drag, the plane will accelerate forward.
5.The 4 Forces of Flight. In level flight, lift equals weight and thrust equals drag when the plane flies at constant velocity. Maintaining a steady flight requires a balance, often described as an equilibrium of all the forces acting upon an airplane.
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