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Goryan [66]
3 years ago
15

How does adding an atom affect the position of existing atoms or lone pairs?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Paha777 [63]3 years ago
8 0

Adding an atom will increase the repulsion between existing atoms and lone pairs. Added atom will result in bond pair-bond pair and bond pair-lone pair repulsion. The magnitude of the lone pair-bond pair repulsion is greater than the bond pair-bond pair repulsion. The added atom will change the electron geometry and bring about a distortion in the molecular geometry.

Alecsey [184]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: the addition of another atom changes the geometry of the molecule

Explanation:

Bond electron pairs and lone electron pairs always repel each other because electrons have the same charge (negative charge). Therefore, they tend to stay far away as possible. This gives the molecule a unique geometry. Then if we add another atom to this molecule, the geometry changes again to minimize the repulsion.

Further explanation:  

In a molecule all the bond electron pairs and lone electron pairs repel each other because they have the same negative charge.  

Therefore, these electron pairs tend to stay as far as possible, giving the molecule a unique geometry.  

If we are going to add one more atom to this molecule, it means there comes another bond electron pair.  

Then the existing bond and lone electron pairs tend to repel the new bond electron pair as well.  

As a result, the geometry of the molecule changes in order to minimize the strain caused by repulsion.  

Learn more:  

1. Molecular geometry  : brainly.com/question/11298860 : Answered by Sarajevo

2. Electron pair repulsions : brainly.com/question/7299065 : Answered by KaptainEasy

Key words: geometry, bond pair, lone pair, repulsion, electrons

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What changes would occur at a molecular level if a liquid is placed in cool conditions?
Dafna1 [17]

Answer: Option (C) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Movement of particles in a substance is responsible for change in state of the substance or matter.

This means that more is the motion of particles more will be their kinetic energy.  

Also, kinetic energy is directly proportional to temperature.  

                     K.E = \frac{3}{2}kT  

So, less is the temperature of an object or substance less will be be the motion of its particles. Therefore, molecules will come closer to each other and state of substance will change from liquid to solid.

Thus, we can conclude that the motion of the molecules would decrease at a molecular level if a liquid is placed in cool conditions.

6 0
3 years ago
Which of these lists the energies of the sublevels, from highest to lowest? A. f > d > p > s B. d > p > s > f
Pie
A because for example in n=4 we have all of these sub levels  4s is completed sooner than 4p and so
4 0
3 years ago
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What type of heat is transferred from hot water to metal and plastic forks?
patriot [66]

Answer:

Kinetic energy is an energy that can be applied to another object, often considered the energy of motion.

Explanation:

Metals are generally good conductors of heat.

7 0
4 years ago
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How does the structure of amino acids allow them to form a polypeptide
melamori03 [73]
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7 0
3 years ago
A gas occupies 4.30 Liters at STP. What volume does it occupy at 2.56 atm and 302
laiz [17]

Answer:

V₂ = 1.86 L

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume = 4.30 L

Initial pressure = 1 atm

Initial temperature = 273.15 K

Final temperature = 302 K

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Final pressure = 2.56 atm

Solution:

According to general gas equation:

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V₂ = P₁V₁T₂ /T₁ P₂

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V₂ = 1.86 L

4 0
3 years ago
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