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notsponge [240]
2 years ago
9

What is the charge on Na and why is it called a cation?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Crank2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The cation produced in this way, Na +, is called the sodium ion to distinguish it from the neutral element. Because the ion has 11 positive protons and 10 negative electrons, there is a net positive charge.

Explanation:

Zigmanuir [339]2 years ago
3 0

Answer: The cation produced in this way, Na +, is called the sodium ion to distinguish it from the neutral element. Because the ion has 11 positive protons and 10 negative electrons, there is a net positive charge

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A 0.3146 g sample of a mixture of NaCl ( s ) and KBr ( s ) was dissolved in water. The resulting solution required 45.70 mL of 0
Masteriza [31]

Answer:

The answer to the question is

The mass percentage of NaCl(s) in the mixture is 49.7%

Explanation:

The given variables are

mass of sample of mixture = 0.3146 g

Volume of AgNO₃ required to react comletely with the chloride ions = 45.70 mL

Concentration of the AgNO₃ added = 0.08765 M

The equations for the reactions oare

NaCl(aq) + AgNO₃ (aq) = AgCl(s) + NaNO₃(aq)

AgNO₃ (aq) + KBr (aq) → AgBr (s) + KNO₃

The equation for the reaction shows one mole of NaCl reacts with one mole of AgNO₃ to form one mole of AgCl

Thus 45.70 mL of 0.08765 M solution of AgNO₃ contains\frac{45.7}{1000} (0.08765) = 0.004 moles

Therefore the sum of the number of moles of Br⁻ and Cl⁻

precipitated out of the solution =  0.004 moles

Thus if the mass of NaCl in the sample = z then the mass of KBr = y

However the mass of the sample is given as 0.3146 g which  means the molarity of the solution is 0.004 moles

given by

\frac{z}{58.44} + \frac{y}{119} = 0.004 moles  and z + y = 0.3146

Therefore z = 0.3146 - y which gives

\frac{(0.3146-y)}{58.44} + \frac{y}{119} = 0.004 moles

-8.7×10⁻³y +0.54×10⁻³ = 0.004

or 8.7×10⁻³y = 1.37769× 10⁻³

y = 0.158 g and z = 0.156 Thus the mass of NaCl = 0.156 g and the mass percentage = 0.156/0.3146×100 = 49.7% NaCl

The mass percentage of NaCl(s) in the mixture is 49.7%

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Which part of the experiment is not touched by the independent variable or is the normal/comparison
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The part of the experiment that’s is not touched by the independent variable and is for comparison is called the :
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Answer:

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2 years ago
How is laughing gas made first answer gets brainleist and 100 points
Ket [755]

Answer:

Make nitrous oxide or laughing gas by heating ammonium nitrate and collecting the vapor by bubbling it up into a container over water. ... It's easy to make nitrous oxide or laughing gas at home or in the lab. All you need is a heat source and ammonium nitrate

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