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stich3 [128]
4 years ago
5

If the marginal propensity to consume (MPC) is 0.75, and if the goal is to increase real GDP by $400 million, then by how much w

ould government spending have to change to generate this increase in real GDP? Group of answer choices
Business
1 answer:
mr Goodwill [35]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Government spending would have to change by <u>$1.6 billion</u>

Explanation:

The marginal propensity to consume (MPC) refers to the proportion of an increase in aggregate income that is spent on consumption of commodities by a consumer.

Since from the question, we have:

MPC = Marginal propensity to consume = 0.75

The MPC can therefore be used to calculate the fiscal multiplier which measures the effect of government spending on real GDP as follows:

Fiscal multiplier = 1 / (1 - MPC) = 1 / (1 - 0.75) = 1 / 0.25 = 4.0

Therefore, we have:

Change in government spending = Fiscal multiplier * Amount of targeted increase real GDP = 4.0 * $400 million = $1.6 billion

Therefore, government spending would have to change by <u>$1.6 billion</u> to generate $400 million increase in real GDP.

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Step2247 [10]

Answer:

It will be better to produce all the units of Plain we can sell, then use any remaining machine hours to produce Fancy. This is because Plain, generated more contribution per hour than Fancy.

Explanation:

We have to calculate the Contribution Margin per machine hours

This means check which product makes a better use of the scarse resourse

\frac{Plain\: CM}{Plain \: Machine \: Hours } = CM \: per \:Machine\:Hour\\\\ 80 \div 2 = 40

\frac{Fancy\: CM}{Fancy\: Machine \: Hours } = CM \: per \:Machine\:Hour\\\\ 93 \div 3 = 31

It will be better to produce all the units of Plain we can sell, then use any remaining machine hours to produce Fancy

6 0
3 years ago
A variable cost a. is synonymous with labor costs b. changes in the same direction and in direct proportion to changes in operat
pishuonlain [190]

Answer:

b. changes in the same direction and in direct proportion to changes in operation activity.

Explanation:

Variable costs are expenses that vary with changes in production level. A variable cost is attached to the production of a particular product or service. An example of variable cost is the raw material expense. As the production level rises, more raw materials will be needed for production.    

The relationship between variable costs and output level is direct and proportional. An increase in output requires more materials and other consumables. As variable costs are associated with the production process, an increase or decrease in production level results in a similar or increase or decrease in variable costs.

6 0
3 years ago
A single-channel queuing system has an average service time of 10 minutes and an average time between customer arrivals of 15 mi
amm1812

Answer: (a ) 4 per hour (b ) 4.5 minutes (c ) 3 minutes

Explanation:

Average time between customer arrival = 15 minutes

Average service time = 10 minutes

(a) To calculate the customer arrival rate

Arrival rate = 1 / time between Arrival

= 1 / 15

= 0.066 × 60

= 4 per hour

(b) To calculate the average number of customers in queue

( Arrival time )^2 / service time ( service time - Arrival time)

= (15)^2 / 10 ( 10 - 15)

= 225 / 10 (-5)

= 225 / 50

= 4.5 minutes

(c) To calculate the average time customers spend in the system

Arrival time / service time - Arrival time

= 15 / 10 - 15

= 15/ -5

= 3 minutes

7 0
3 years ago
Rauch Incorporated leases a piece of equipment to Donahue Corporation on January 1, 2017. The lease agreement called for annual
REY [17]

Answer:

87 because he

Explanation: add then multiply;

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3 years ago
Why does the growth of international trade lead to a rising global standard of
alina1380 [7]

Answer:

B. International trade enables specialization, which brings increased efficiency and greater competition.

Explanation:

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