Answer:
The third option
Explanation:
If people have found more volcanic rock layers in the past that would mean that volcanic activity was more common in the past.
The orbitals closest to the nucleus is the orbital wih the lowest energy. This is according to the basic rules stating that the energy of the shells as its principal quantum number increases, also increases. Thus the answer in 1 is B. Valence electrons are found in the outermost electron shell, on the other hand.
Answer:

Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, we need to remember that for the required time for a radioactive nuclide as radium-226 to decrease to one half its initial amount we are talking about its half-life. Furthermore, the amount of remaining radioactive material as a function of the half-lives is computed as follows:

Therefore, for an initial amount of 100 mg with a half-life of 1590 years, after 1000 years, we have:

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Answer:
Mass = 157.5 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of CO needed = ?
Mass of Fe formed = 209.7 g
Solution:
Chemical equation:
3CO + F₂O₃ → 2Fe + 3CO₂
Number of moles of Fe:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 209.7 g/ 55.85 g/mol
Number of moles = 3.75 mol
Now we will compare the moles of iron and carbon monoxide.
Fe : CO
2 : 3
3.75 ; 3/2×3.75 = 5.625 mol
Mass of CO:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 5.625 mol × 28 g/mol
Mass = 157.5 g