A definition of "matter" more fine-scale than the atoms and molecules definition is: matter is made up of what atoms and molecules are made of, meaning anything made of positively charged protons, neutral neutrons, and negatively charged electrons. There are three states of matter, they are: solid, liquid and gas. In extreme environments, other states may be present, such as plasma, Bose-Einstein condensates and neutron stars .
Freshwater on the land surface is a vital part of the water cycle for everyday human life. On the landscape, freshwater is stored in rivers, lakes, reservoirs, and creeks and streams. Most of the water people use everyday comes from these sources of water on the land surface.
Answer:
The correct answer is "Increased energy enables more particles to collide."
Explanation:
The reaction rate is defined as the change in the concentration of one of the reagents or products, in a time interval in which the change takes place.
For a chemical reaction to take place, the molecules of the reagents must collide, and must also collide effectively. In other words, these shocks must be produced with sufficient energy so that they can break and form chemical bonds. In the crash there must be proper orientation.
When increasing the temperature, the molecules will possess greater kinetic energy, which is that energy related to the movement of the molecules. Consequently, these molecules will move faster.Thus, the possibility of colliding with another molecule increases significantly. In this way, the reaction rate increases.
So, <u><em>the correct answer is "Increased energy enables more particles to collide."</em></u>
Answer:
there are two types of nomenclature used in organic system. the most widely used and universally accepted system of nomenclature is the IUPAC system of nomenclature. some compounds are referred to by their common name that existed before the IUPAC system or is more widely known than the IUPAC names.
Explanation:
IUPAC ( international union of pure and applied chemistry) system of nomenclature is used to name compounds in organic system. there are some principles to be followed while using this nomenclature. some of them are:-
1) identification of parent chain is the first step. the longest hydrocarbon chain is the parent chain.
2) identification of all the substituent groups of the parent chain is also required.
3) hydrocarbon cyclic ring has a fixed prefix and that is cyclo.
Answer: The correct answer is option E
Explanation:
Sodium/potassium pump is a mechanism that involves the movement of sodium ions (Na+) out of a cell and potassium ions (K+) into a cell, thereby regulating concentration of ions on both sides of a typical cell membrane.
In this situation, the sodium-potassium pump is usually helps in the establishment of the resting potential. The potassium voltage channels normally closes before the membrane potential is brought to a resting level.
In summary, sodium/potassium pump helps to maintain a balance in the system.
