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Kisachek [45]
3 years ago
15

Carbon dioxide initially at 50 kPa, 400 K, undergoes a process in a closed system until its pressure and temperature are 2 MPa a

nd 800 K, respectively. Assuming an ideal gas behaviour, find the entropy change of the carbon dioxide by assuming that the specific heats are constant. For the gas, take Cp = 0.846 kJ/kg.K and R = 0.1889 kJ/kg.K
Physics
1 answer:
mrs_skeptik [129]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

\Delta S=-0.11\frac{kJ}{kg*K}

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, we can compute the entropy change by using the following equation containing both pressure and temperature:

\Delta S=Cp\ ln(\frac{T_2}{T_1} )-R\ ln(\frac{p_2}{p_1} )

Thus, we use the given data to obtain (2 MPa = 2000 kPa):

\Delta S=0.846\frac{kJ}{kg*K} \ ln(\frac{800K}{400K} )-0.1889\frac{kJ}{kg*K} \ ln(\frac{2000kPa}{50kPa} )\\\\\Delta S=-0.11\frac{kJ}{kg*K}

Best regards.

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