Answer:
The formal charge on nitrogen in
is +1.
Explanation:
The structure of
is as follows.
(In attachment)

From the structure, Nitrogen has no non bonding electrons. Nitrogen has four bonds and each bond corresponds to 2 electrons. Hence, nitrogen have eight bonding electrons and five valence electrons.
![Formal\,charge\,on\,nitrogen = 5-[0+ \frac{8}{2}]= +1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Formal%5C%2Ccharge%5C%2Con%5C%2Cnitrogen%20%3D%205-%5B0%2B%20%5Cfrac%7B8%7D%7B2%7D%5D%3D%20%2B1)
Therefore, The formal charge on nitrogen in
is +1.
Answer: The final temperature of nickel and water is
.
Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
Mass of water, m = 55.0 g,
Initial temp,
,
Final temp,
= ?,
Specific heat of water = 4.184
,
Now, we will calculate the heat energy as follows.
q = 
= 
Also,
mass of Ni, m = 15.0 g,
Initial temperature,
,
Final temperature,
= ?
Specific heat of nickel = 0.444 
Hence, we will calculate the heat energy as follows.
q = 
=
Therefore, heat energy lost by the alloy is equal to the heat energy gained by the water.

= -(
)
= 
Thus, we can conclude that the final temperature of nickel and water is
.
Answer:
B) is reduced.
Explanation:
Oxidation:
Oxidation involve the removal of electrons and oxidation state of atom of an element is increased.
Reduction:
Reduction involve the gain of electron and oxidation number is decreased.
Consider the following reactions.
4KI + 2CuCl₂ → 2CuI + I₂ + 4KCl
the oxidation state of copper is changed from +2 to +1 so copper get reduced and it is oxidizing agent.
CO + H₂O → CO₂ + H₂
the oxidation state of carbon is +2 on reactant side and on product side it becomes +4 so carbon get oxidized and it is reducing gent.
Oxidizing agents:
Oxidizing agents oxidize the other elements and itself gets reduced.
Reducing agents:
Reducing agents reduced the other element are it self gets oxidized.
The answer is E.
Chemoautotrophs are organisms that use inorganic <span>compounds as an energy source and CO2 as a carbon source. The organisms live in </span>hostile environments like dark depths of the sea. Inorganic energy sources that they use are mostly hydrogen sulfide, elemental sulfur, ferrous iron, molecular hydrogen, and ammonia.
1. “what forms of energy conversions occur during the process of photosynthesis? (How does energy transform?) 2. What is missing from the food web but is essential to maintain equilibrium? A. Soil B.water C. Decomposers D. Oxygen