Sometime in the mid-1970s the term peace process became widely used to describe the American-led efforts to bring about a negotiated peace between Israel and its neighbors. The phrase stuck, and ever since it has been synonymous with the gradual, step-by-step approach to resolving one of the world's most difficult conflicts. In the years since 1967<span> the emphasis in Washington has shifted from the spelling out of the ingredients of "peace" to the "process" of getting there. … Much of US constitutional theory focuses on how issues should be resolved – the process – rather than on substance – what should be done. … The United States has provided both a sense of direction and a mechanism. That, at its best, is what the peace process has been about. At worst, it has been little more than a slogan used to mask the marking of time.</span><span>[2]</span>
In 1493, after reports of Columbus’s discoveries had reached them, the Spanish rulers Ferdinand and Isabella enlisted papal support for their claims to the New World in order to inhibit the Portuguese and other possible rival claimants. To accommodate them, the Spanish-born pope Alexander VI issued bulls setting up a line of demarcation from pole to pole 100 leagues (about 320 miles) west of the Cape Verde Islands. Spain was given exclusive rights to all newly discovered and undiscovered lands in the region west of the line. Portuguese expeditions were to keep to the east of the line. Neither power was to occupy any territory already in the hands of a Christian ruler.
No other European powers facing the Atlantic Ocean ever accepted this papal disposition or the subsequent agreement deriving from it. King John II of Portugal was dissatisfied because Portugal’s rights in the New World were insufficiently affirmed, and the Portuguese would not even have sufficient room at sea for their African voyages. Meeting at Tordesillas, in northwestern Spain, Spanish and Portuguese ambassadors reaffirmed the papal division, but the line itself was moved to 370 leagues (1,185 miles) west of the Cape Verde Islands, or about 46°30′ W of Greenwich. Pope Julius II finally sanctioned the change in 1506. The new boundary enabled Portugal to claim the coast of Brazil after its discovery by Pedro Álvares Cabral in 1500. Brazilian exploration and settlement far to the west of the line of demarcation in subsequent centuries laid a firm basis for Brazil’s claims to vast areas of the interior of South America.
Answer:
Phantom unemployment.
Explanation:
Phantom unemployment is a type of unemployment that occurs when there are people who claim to be unemployed in order to get unemployment benefits though they really are not qualified. Supposedly, these people claim to be searching for jobs but realistically, they are not searching for jobs. They do not want to work as they are contented with receiving the benefits provided by the government to the unemployed.
People do this to get money without working by meeting the local requirements for unemployment benefits and other benefits given to those looking for job.
Alexandria Hatcher stands the director of equal possibility and title ix and title ix coordinator for Texas state university.
<h3>Who is Alexandria Hatcher?</h3>
Alexandria Hatcher exists the Title IX Coordinator for Texas State University. Alexandria also functions as the Director of the Office of Equal Opportunity & Title IX. She stands committed to furnishing a prompt and equitable reaction to all reports of sexual discrimination.
Title IX prohibits discrimination established on sex, including established on pregnancy and parenting status. The university is required to furnish reasonable accommodations due to pregnancy and parenting requirements, including excused absences, transitions in the work environment, or alternative participation opportunities.
As Title IX Coordinator, Alexandria's job duties include:
- Heading Title IX compliance.
- Assuring prompt and equitable solutions.
- Establishing a centralized reporting function for all sexual misconduct allegations.
- Performing ongoing and annual climate assessments, tracking and monitoring sexual misconduct allegations on campus.
- Coordinating all internship, education and prevention measures.
Alexandria Hatcher stands the director of equal possibility and title ix and title ix coordinator for Texas state university.
To learn more about Alexandria Hatcher refer to:
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