Answer:
An acid is a substance that releases H⁺ in aqueous solution.
Explanation:
There are different acid-base theories, such as Arrhenius, Bronsted-Lowry, Lewis, etc.
According to the Arrhenius theory, an acid is a substance that releases H⁺ in aqueous solution.
HCl(aq) → H⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq)
On the other hand, according to the Arrhenius theory, a base is a substance that releases OH⁻ in aqueous solution.
NaOH(aq) → Na⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq)
Answer:
On the Moh's scale of hardness, aluminum oxide is positioned just below to diamond due to which it is considered as one of the hardest known compounds. This also shows that the compound exhibit an enormous amount of lattice energy, as to transform the oxide into its constituent ions, the energy is required to overcome.
Based on the chemical formula of the compound, that is, Al2O3, it is shown that the ions of Al3+ and O2- are kept close due to the activity of the strong electrostatic ionic bonds. The electrostatic forces and the ionic bonding between the ions are extremely robust due to the presence of the ions high charge density. Therefore, to dissociate the bonds, an enormous amount of energy is needed, and at the same time, a high amount of lattice energy is present.
Answer:
(c.) as the force of Earth's gravity on an object increases, the object's mass increases
Explanation:
Based on newton's law of gravitation "every particle of matter in the universe attracts every other particle with a force that is directly proportional to the product of the masses of the particles and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them".
It is mathematically expressed as:
F = 
F is the gravitational force on either particle
m₁ and m₂ are the masses
r is the distance between particles
G is the universal gravitation constant.
From this expression, we see that the force of earth's gravity is directly proportional to mass.
Answer:
<h3>The answer is 8.40 g/mL</h3>
Explanation:
The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

volume = final volume of water - initial volume of water
volume = 56.4 - 50 = 6.4 mL
We have

We have the final answer as
<h3>8.40 g/mL</h3>
Hope this helps you