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soldier1979 [14.2K]
3 years ago
14

If you were trying to kill a fish with a spear, would you aim where you see the fish

Physics
1 answer:
34kurt3 years ago
6 0
No, you would aim slightly above, because when you throw the spear and it travels through the air it will fall slightly downwards by the time it reaches the fish.
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In the "before" part of Fig. 9-60, car A (mass 1100 kg) is stopped at a traffic light when it is rear-ended by car B (mass 1400
liq [111]

Complete Question:

In the "before" part of Fig. 9-60, car A (mass 1100 kg) is stopped at a traffic light when it is rear-ended by car B (mass 1400 kg). Both cars then slide with locked wheels until the frictional force from the slick road (with a low ?k of 0.15) stops them, at distances dA = 6.1 m and dB = 4.4 m. What are the speeds of (a) car A and (b) car B at the start of the sliding, just after the collision? (c) Assuming that linear momentum is conserved during the collision, find the speed of car B just before the collision.

Answer:

a) Speed of car A at the start of sliding = 4.23 m/s

b) speed of car B at the start of sliding = 3.957 m/s

c) Speed of car B before the collision = 7.28 m/s

Explanation:

NB: The figure is not provided but all the parameters needed to solve the question have been given.

Let the frictional force acting on car A, f_{ra} = \mu mg\\............(1)

Since frictional force is a type of force, we are safe to say f_{ra} = ma.......(2)

Equating (1) and (2)

ma = \mu mg\\a = \mu g\\\mu = 0.15\\a = 0.15 * 9.8 = 1.47 m/s^{2}

a) Speed of A at the start of the sliding

d_{A} = 6.1 m\\Speed of A at the start of sliding, v_{A} = \sqrt{2ad_{A} }\\ v_{A} = \sqrt{2*1.47*6.1 } \\v_{A} = \sqrt{17.934 } \\v_{A} = 4.23 m/s

b) Speed of B at the start of the sliding

d_{A} = 4.4 m\\Speed of A at the start of sliding, v_{B} = \sqrt{2ad_{B} }\\ v_{B} = \sqrt{2*1.47*4.4 } \\v_{B} = \sqrt{12.936 } \\v_{B} = 3.957 m/s

Let the speed of car B before collision = v_{B1}

Momentum of car B before collision = m_{B} v_{B1}

Momentum after collision = m_{A} v_{A} + m_{B} v_{B2}

Applying the law of conservation of momentum:

m_{B} v_{B1}  = m_{A} v_{A} +m_{B} v_{B2}

m_{A} = 1100 kg\\m_{B} = 1400 kg

(1400*v_{B1} ) = (1100 * 4.23) + ( 1400 * 3.957)\\(1400*v_{B1} ) = 10192.8\\v_{B1} = 10192.8/1400\\v_{B1 = 7.28 m/s

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
the video identifies the force pair produced when an apple falls through the air. which force belongs in a free-body diagram of
trapecia [35]

The free-body diagram of an apple falling through the air has weight of the apple pointing downwards and the air-resistance on the apple acting upwards.

When an object falls from up to the ground, the object falls under in the influence of acceleration due to gravity.

The vertical component of the force on the apple as it falls trough the air is given as;

∑Fy = 0

Fₙ - W = 0

Fₙ = W

where;

  • <em>Fₙ is the frictional force on the apple acting upwards</em>
  • <em>W is the weight of the apple acting downwards</em>

The free-body diagram of the apple is represented as follows;

                                         ↑ Fₙ

                                         Ο

                                         ↓ W

Thus, the free-body diagram of an apple falling through the air has weight of the apple pointing downwards and the air-resistance on the apple acting upwards.

Learn more here:brainly.com/question/18770265

6 0
2 years ago
An arch carries the thrust of weight to its _____(1)______. With a _____(2)______, the horizontal part of the structure supports
finlep [7]

Option D is correct. An arch carries the thrust of weight to its <u>sides </u>with a <u>post-and-lintel.</u>

<u></u>

<h3>What is an arch?</h3>

An arch is indeed a vertical curving construction that covers an elevated space that may or may not sustain the load above it or the pressure gradient against it

In the case of a horizontally arched, such as an embankment dam. While arches and vaults are often confused, A vault is defined as an ongoing arch forming a roof.

Option D satisfies the fill-in blanks option.

Hence option D is correct. An arch carries the thrust of weight to its <u>sides </u>with a <u>post-and-lintel.</u>

<u></u>

To learn more about the arch refer to the link;

brainly.com/question/18162421

6 0
2 years ago
Every force has one and only one 3rd law pair force. every force has one and only one 3rd law pair force.
Likurg_2 [28]
I would have to say B failed because I think I read something about it being only 2law not 3
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Please answer D in the image with an explanation
puteri [66]

Answer:

The force is 274 N.

Explanation:

In figure 2:

(d) Let the tension in the string is T.

According to the Newton's second law,

Net force = mass x acceleration

Apply for 200N.

T - 200 sin 35 =\frac{200}{9.8}\times a \\T - 114.7 = 20.4 a..... (1)\\220 - T = \frac{220}{9.8}\times a\\220 - T = 22.45 a..... (2)\\Adding both the equations\\334.7 = 42.85 aa =7.81 m/s^{2}

Now put in (1)

T - 114.7 = 20.4 x 7.81

T = 274 N

4 0
2 years ago
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