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mihalych1998 [28]
3 years ago
6

The decay of a radioactive isotope can be theoretically modeled with the following equation, where C0 is the initial amount of t

he element at time zero and k is the decay rate of the isotope. Create a proper plot of the decay of isotope A [k = 1.48 hours]. Allow time to vary on the abscissa from 0 to 5 hours with an initial concentration of 10 grams of isotope A.

Engineering
1 answer:
liubo4ka [24]3 years ago
6 0

That problem could answered easyly in Matlab,

We know that c=c_0e^{\frac{t}{k}}

So whit this program we can make it,

<em />

<em>figure('color','white')</em>

<em>initial=10;</em>

<em>decay_rate=1.48</em>

<em>time=[0:0:1:5];</em>

<em>concen=initial*exp(-time/decay_rate);</em>

<em>plot(time,concen)</em>

<em>grid</em>

<em>title('Decay of the Isotope A')</em>

<em>xlabel('Time (hours'))</em>

<em>ylabel('concentration in grams')</em>

<em />

<em />

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Air at atmospheric pressure and at 300K flows with a velocity of 1.5m/s over a flat plate. The transition from laminar to turbul
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Answer:3.47 m

Explanation:

Given

Temperature(T)=300 K

velocity(v)=1.5 m/s

At 300 K

\mu =1.846 \times 10^{-5} Pa-s

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And reynold's number is given by

Re.=\frac{\rho v\time x}{\mu }

5\times 10^5=\frac{1.77\times 1.5\times x}{1.846\times 10^{-5}}

x=\frac{5\times 10^5\times 1.846\times 10^{-5}}{1.77\times 1.5}

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3 years ago
A 800-MW steam power plant, which is cooled by a nearby river, has a thermal efficiency of 40 percent. Determine the rate of hea
Arturiano [62]

Answer:

Rate of heat transfer to river=1200MW

So the actual amount of heat rejected ti the river will be less as there will some heat loss to surrounding and in pipes

Explanation:

In order to find the actual heat transfer rate is lower or higher than its value we will first find the rate of heat transfer to power plant:

Efficiency=\frac{work}{heat transfer to power plant}

Heat transfer=\frac{work}{Efficiency\\} \\\\Heat transfer=\frac{800}{0.40}\\\\Heat transfer=2000MW

From First law of thermodynamics:

Rate of heat transfer to river=heat transfer to power plant-work done

Rate of heat transfer to river=2000-800

Rate of heat transfer to river=1200MW

So the actual amount of heat rejected ti the river will be less as there will some heat loss to surrounding and in pipes.

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3 years ago
A police officer in a patrol car parked in a 70 km/h speed zone observes a passing automobile traveling at a slow, constant spee
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Answer:

S = 0.5 km

velocity of motorist = 42.857 km/h

Explanation:

given data

speed  = 70 km/h

accelerates uniformly = 90 km/h

time = 8 s

overtakes motorist =  42 s

solution

we know  initial velocity u1 of police = 0

final velocity u2 = 90 km/h = 25 mps

we apply here equation of motion

u2 = u1 + at  

so acceleration a will be

a = \frac{25-0}{8}

a = 3.125  m/s²

so

distance will be

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S2 = u2 ×  t

S2 = 25  × 16

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so total distance travel by police

S = S1 + S2

S = 0.1 + 0.4

S = 0.5 km

and

when motorist travel with  uniform velocity

than total time = 42 s

so velocity of motorist will be

velocity of motorist = \frac{S}{t}

velocity of motorist =  \frac{500}{42}  

velocity of motorist = 42.857 km/h

3 0
3 years ago
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