Answer:
WACC = 11.6%
Explanation:
<em>The weighted average cost of capital (WACC) is the average cost of all the various sources of long-term finance used by a business weighted according to the proportion which each source of finance bears to the the entire pool of fund. </em>
To calculate the weighted average cost of capital, follow the steps below:
<em>Step 1: Calculate cost of individual source of finance </em>
Cost of Equity= 13.5%
After-tax cost of debt:
= (1- T) × before-tax cost of debt
= 7%× (1-0.4)= 4.2%
<em>Step 2 : calculate the proportion or weight of the individual source of finance . (This already given) </em>
Equity = 80%
Debt= 20%
<em>Step 3:Work out weighted average cost of capital (WACC) </em>
WACC = ( 13.5%× 80%) + ( 4.2%× 20%) = 11.64%
WACC = 11.6%
A code of conduct is a set of guidelines for helping a firm make ethical decisions. It <span>states the principles and expectations governing the behavior of individuals and organizations in the conduct of internal auditing. Hope this answers the question.</span>
Answer:
<h2>The accounting scandals of the early 2000s</h2>
led many people to question the legitimacy of:
allowing an accounting firm to do both consulting and auditing work for the same company.
Explanation:
1) Enron and WorldCom fell from grace during the scandal. And Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002 was introduced to regulate the practise of auditing, which was before self-regulated.
2) People felt that accounting firms were getting so much revenue from consulting that they did not pay much attention to their auditing work.
3) They also felt that the consulting relationship was jeopardizing their responsibilities and commitments as independent auditors.
4) Since they were involved in consulting and offering management services, they paid a lip service to their main responsibilities and directly compromised their positions as verifiers of the truth and fairness in the presentation of financial statements.
5) According to Paul Krugman of The New York Times, “the Enron debacle is not just the story of a company that failed; it is the story of a system that failed. And the system didn’t fail through carelessness or laziness; it was corrupted.” People felt that the corruption arose from the performance of these separate services by the same auditing personnel and firm.
the answer is 4 because 4 plus 1 equal 8 and 2 plus 4 equal 4