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3 years ago

Lewis structure for nitrogen triiodide, NI(3)

Chemistry

1 answer:

Rasek [7]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Lewis structure for nitrogen triiodide, $NI_3$ is given in the attachment.

Explanation:

Given:

The given compound is Nitrogen triiodide. In which 1 atom of Nitrogen combines with 3 atoms of Iodine. Both Nitrogen and Iodine are non-metals,So they form covalent bond by sharing of electrons.

The electron configuration of Nitrogen and Iodine is given below;

$N(7) = 1s^2,2s^22p^3\\I(53) = 1s^2,2s^22p^6,3s^23p^63d^{10},4s^24p^64d^{10},5s^25p^5$

There are 5 electrons in valance shell of Nitrogen atom and 7 electrons in valance shell of Iodine atom.

So, 3 atom of Iodine shares 1 electron with 1 electrons of Nitrogen.

The Lewis dot Structure is in the attachment.

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Which is generally stronger, intermolecular interactions or intramolecular interactions? Which is generally stronger, intermolec

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Answer:

A. Intramolecular interactions are generally stronger.

B. a. Only intermolecular interactions are broken when a liquid is converted to a gas.

Explanation:

<em>A. Which is generally stronger, intermolecular interactions or intramolecular interactions?</em>

Intramolecular interactions, in which electrons are gained, lost or shared, constitute true bonds and are one or two orders of magnitude stronger than intermolecular interactions.

<em>B. Which of these kinds of interactions are broken when a liquid is converted to a gas?</em>

When a liquid vaporizes, the intermolecular attractions are broken, that is, molecules get more separated. However, true bonds are not broken which is why the molecules keep their chemical identity.

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3 years ago

A 1.450 g sample of an unknown organic compound , X, is dissolved in 15.0 g of toluene

muminat

Answer:

Molecular weight of the compound = 372.13 g/mol

Explanation:

Depression in freezing point is related with molality of the solution as:

$\Delta T_f = K_f \times m$

Where,

$\Delta T_f$ = Depression in freezing point

$K_f$ = Molal depression constant

m = Molality

$\Delta T_f = K_f \times m$

$1.33 = 5.12 \times m$

m = 0.26

Molality = $\frac{Moles\ of\ solute}{Mass\ of\ solvent\ in\ kg}$

Mass of solvent (toluene) = 15.0 g = 0.015 kg

$0.26 = \frac{Mole\ of\ compound}{0.015}$

Moles of compound = 0.015 × 0.26 = 0.00389 mol

$Mol = \frac{Mass\ in\ g}{Molecular\ weight}$

Mass of the compound = 1.450 g

$Molecular\ weight = \frac{Mass\ in\ g}{Moles}$

Molecular weight = $\frac{1.450}{0.00389} = 372.13\ g/mol$

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3 years ago

In the force equation, which two variables have a direct relationship? Which two have an indirect/inverse relationship?

zhuklara [117]

Answer:

if the dependent and independent variable go up its direct but if one of them goes up and another goes down its indirect

Explanation:

for example the more mass an object has the less speed it has that's indirect but the less salt you add to water the less time you have to wait for it to boil

i hope this was useful

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3 years ago

Assuming the metals lose all their valence electrons, and the nonmetals gain electrons to complete the s-p subshells, which list

enot [183]

The building of all the profiles is correct; The total number of electrons is correct, as well as the filling of the shells to their entirety. However, some charge calculations are off. First, we see that sodium loses an electron in its structure. Hence, it acquires a charge of +1, not -1. Also, Fluorine gains 2 electrons in its 2p subshell. Thus, its charge is -2, not -1 and this is wrong too. The only correct answer is C; aluminum lose 3 electrons from its p-shell and hence it has a charge of +3.

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3 years ago

Producer gas is a fuel formed by passing air over red-hot coke (amorphous carbon). What mass of a producer gas that consists of

Karolina [17]

Producer gas is a fuel that is produced by burning biomass with an air deficit passed over red-hot coke (amorphous carbon). This gas is nothing but a mixture of gases such as hydrogen (H), carbon monoxide (CO), carbon dioxide (CO₂) and nitrogen (N₂).

The equation of producer gas is as follows -

CO₂ + 2N₂ (air) → CO + 2N₂

ΔH = -27.06 kcal

We know that,

1 Ton = 1000 kg

Mass of coke needed to form producer gas = 1.75 tons = 1750 kg

Given values,

Carbon monoxide (CO) = 25%

Carbon dioxide (CO₂) = 5%

Nitrogen (N₂) = 70%

One mole of carbon dioxide reacts with two moles of nitrogen to form one mole of carbon monoxide and nitrogen (producer gas).

We know that, 1 ton (1000 kg) of coke produces 470 Nm³ of producer gas, i.e.

470 × 4.359 = 2048.73 kg

1000 kg of coke produces = 2048.73 kg of producer gas

∴ 1 kg of coke produces = 2048.73 ÷ 1000 kg of producer gas

∴ 1750 kg of coke produces = 2048.73 × 1750 / 1000 = 3585.28 kg of producer gas.

Percentage yield = 87%

= 3585.28 × 87/100

= 3119.19 kg of producer gas

= 3.44 tons

Learn more about coke here-

brainly.com/question/13105289

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2 years ago