Answer:
1.0
Explanation:
Hydrochloric acid is a strong acid, that is, an acid that dissociates completely, according to the following reaction.
HCl(aq) → H⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq)
Then, the concentration of H⁺ will be equal to the initial concentration of the acid, i.e., 0.10 M.
We can calculate the pH using the following expression.
pH = -log [H⁺] = -log 0.10 = 1.0
I think the answer is False.
Answer:
The reaction must be spontaneous, the disorder of the system increases.
Explanation:
By the Second Law of Thermodynamics, a positive change in entropy is due to a net input heat, and entropy is a measure of the grade of disorder within the system. The net input heat means that resultant goes to the system from the surroundings.
By the First Law of Thermodynamics, a net input heat is due to a positive change in enthalpy.
The reaction is endothermic and spontaneous (since change in entropy is positive).