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hodyreva [135]
3 years ago
5

Electromagnetic radiation that has a high frequency will have a ________ wavelength.

Physics
1 answer:
Elina [12.6K]3 years ago
7 0
C. Short wavelength
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A modern compact fluorescent lamp contains 1.4 mg of mercury (Hg). If each mercury atom in the lamp were to emit a single photon
Reika [66]

Answer:

A. 1.64 J

Explanation:

First of all, we need to find how many moles correspond to 1.4 mg of mercury. We have:

n=\frac{m}{M_m}

where

n is the number of moles

m = 1.4 mg = 0.0014 g is the mass of mercury

Mm = 200.6 g/mol is the molar mass of mercury

Substituting, we find

n=\frac{0.0014 g}{200.6 g/mol}=7.0\cdot 10^{-6} mol

Now we have to find the number of atoms contained in this sample of mercury, which is given by:

N=n N_A

where

n is the number of moles

N_A=6.022\cdot 10^{23} mol^{-1} is the Avogadro number

Substituting,

N=(7.0\cdot 10^{-6} mol)(6.022\cdot 10^{23} mol^{-1})=4.22\cdot 10^{18} atoms

The energy emitted by each atom (the energy of one photon) is

E_1 = \frac{hc}{\lambda}

where

h is the Planck constant

c is the speed of light

\lambda=508 nm=5.08\cdot 10^{-7}nm is the wavelength

Substituting,

E_1 = \frac{(6.63\cdot 10^{-34} Js)(3\cdot 10^8 m/s)}{5.08\cdot 10^{-7} m}=3.92\cdot 10^{-19} J

And so, the total energy emitted by the sample is

E=nE_1 = (4.22\cdot 10^{18} )(3.92\cdot 10^{-19}J)=1.64 J

4 0
3 years ago
Energy is defined as
vodka [1.7K]
I believe that your answer is going to be C. The ability to do work
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A charge Q is uniformly spread over one surface of a very large nonconducting square elastic sheet having sides of length d. At
GuDViN [60]

Answer:

E/4

Explanation:

The formula for electric field of a very large (essentially infinitely large) plane of charge is given by:

E = σ/(2ε₀)

Where;

E is the electric field

σ is the surface charge density

ε₀ is the electric constant.

Formula to calculate σ is;

σ = Q/A

Where;

Q is the total charge of the sheet

A is the sheet's area.

We are told the elastic sheet is a square with a side length as d, thus ;

A = d²

So;

σ = Q/d²

Putting Q/d² for σ in the electric field equation to obtain;

E = Q/(2ε₀d²)

Now, we can see that E is inversely proportional to the square of d i.e.

E ∝ 1/d²

The electric field at P has some magnitude E. We now double the side length of the sheet to 2L while keeping the same amount of charge Q distributed over the sheet.

From the relationship of E with d, the magnitude of electric field at P will now have a quarter of its original magnitude which is;

E_new = E/4

3 0
3 years ago
A fly sits on a potter's wheel 0.30 m from its axle. The wheel's rotational speed decreases from 4.0 rad/s to 2.0 rad/s in 5.0 s
earnstyle [38]

Answer:

0.4rad/s²

Explanation:

Angular acceleration is the time rate of change of angular velocity . In SI units, it is measured in radians per second squared (rad/s²)

w1 = 4rad/s, w2 =2rad/s, t = 5sec, r = 0.30m

a = ∆w/t

a = (w2 - w1)/t

a = (2 - 4)/5 = -2/5 =

a = - 0.4rad/s²

The -ve sign indicates a deceleration in the motion

Good luck

3 0
3 years ago
The symbol for the charge on a proton is:
timofeeve [1]

p +
I think is that
4 0
3 years ago
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