Vary Directly: y = k*x
Vary Inversely: y = k/x
Because x and y vary directly, our equation will look like the first one.
y = k*x
With the inputted values:
-16 = k * 4
Now, to find k, isolate the variable
k = -16/4 = -4
Your final equation will then look like this:
y = -4 * x
You just convert 10 decimal places to the right, adding zeros when the points after the decimal end, leaving you with 29400000.
In the above question 13m=156 we are dividing both sides by 13 so that m=12 .As 
According to Division property of Equality: If you divide one side of an equation by a number, you also must divide the other side by the same number so that your equation stays the same.
The property Division Property of Equality is justified .
I believe it’s C but I don’t know 100%