My experiment is:

1 answer:

8 0

The independent variable is the amount of salt added to the ice. The dependent variable is the amount of time it takes for the ice to completely melt.

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The most reactive metals are located at the a)top b)far-left c)far-right d)center of the periodic table.

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Answer:

Bottom left corner of the periodic table

Explanation:

The elements toward the bottom left corner of the periodic table are the metals that are the most active in the sense of being the most reactive. Lithium, sodium, and potassium all react with water, for example.

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Which if the following numbers in your personal life are exact numbers?

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Which of the following is not an example of a chemical change?

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A voltaic cell made of a Cr electrode in a solution of 1.0 M in Cr3+ and a gold electrode in a solution that is 1.0 M in Au3+.

Vikki [24]

Answer: a) Anode: $Cr\rightarrow Cr^{3+}+3e^-$

Cathode: $Au{3+}+3e^-\rightarrow Au$

b) Anode : Cr

Cathode : Au

c) $Au^{3+}+Cr\rightarrow Au+Cr^{3+}$

d) $E_{cell}=2.14V$

Explanation: -

a) The element Cr with negative reduction potential will lose electrons undergo oxidation and thus act as anode.The element Au with positive reduction potential will gain electrons undergo reduction and thus acts as cathode.

At cathode: $Au{3+}+3e^-\rightarrow Au$

At anode: $Cr\rightarrow Cr^{3+}+3e^-$

b) At cathode which is a positive terminal, reduction occurs which is gain of electrons.

At anode which is a negative terminal, oxidation occurs which is loss of electrons.

Gold acts as cathode ad Chromium acts as anode.

c) Overall balanced equation:

At cathode: $Au{3+}+3e^-\rightarrow Au$ (1)

At anode: $Cr\rightarrow Cr^{3+}+3e^-$ (2)

Adding (1) and (2)

$Au^{3+}+Cr\rightarrow Au+Cr^{3+}$

d) $E^0_(Cr^{3+}/Cr)$ = -0.74 V