Elemental hydrogen (H, element 1), nitrogen (N, element 7), oxygen (O, element 8), fluorine (F, element 9), and chlorine (Cl, element 17) are all gases at room temperature, and are found as diatomic molecules.
Titanium, Lead, Potassium, and Silicon are solids at normal temperature.
Mercury and bromine (Br) are the only liquid elements at standard pressure and temperature (Hg).
<h3>What are chemical elements?</h3>
A chemical element is a species of atoms, including the pure substance made entirely of that species, that have a specific number of protons in their nuclei. Chemical elements, in contrast to chemical compounds, cannot be reduced by any chemical process into simpler molecules.
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Answer:
(a) 5.7 s
(b) 39 m/s
Explanation:
(a) u = 18 m/s
At the maximum height, the final velocity of ball is zero. lte teh time taken by the ball to go from 50 m height to maximum height is t.
use first equation of motion.
v = u + g t
0 = 18 - 10 x t
t = 1.8 s
Let the maximum height attained by the ball when it thrown from 50 m height is h'.
Use third equation of motion
v^2 = u^2 + 2 g h'
0 = 18^2 - 2 x 10 x h'
h' = 16.2 m
Total height from the ground H = h + h' = 50 + 16.2 = 76.2 m
Let t' be the time taken by the ball to hit the ground as it falls from maximum height.
use third equation of motion
H = ut + 1/2 x g t'^2
76.2 = 0 + 1/2 x 10 x t'^2
t' = 3.9 s
Total time taken by the ball to hit the ground = T = t + t' = 1.8 + 3.9 = 5.7 s
(b) Let v be the velocity with which the ball strikes the ground.
v^2 = u^2 + 2 g H
v^2 = 0 + 2 x 10 x 76.2
v = 39 m/s
The speed of the tennis ball is 8 km/h when Alana throws the ball behind at the speed of 11 km/h.
<h3>What is the
frame of
reference?</h3>
It is a point from where the motion is observed. The speed changes with the frame of reference.
For the person standstill on the sidewalk, If Alana throw the ball in the front direction, The speed will be,
19+11 = 30 km/h
It Alana just leave the ball, the speed,
19 +0 = 19 km/h
If Alana throws the ball behind her at the speed of 19 km/h. The speed of the ball for a sidewalk observer,
19 +(-19 ) = 0 km/h
Thus, when Aana throw the ball behind the velocity will be negative,
So,
19 + (-11 ) = 8 km/h
Therefore, the speed of the tennis ball is 8 km/h when Alana throws the ball behind at the speed of 11 km/h.
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I think it would be clean and store.
Answer:
423nm
Explanation:
To find the unknown wavelength you take into account the distance y to the maximum central fringe, for light fringes and dark fringes.
- for light fringes:
- for dark fringes:
The third-order bright fringe (m= 3) of wavelength A coincides with the fourth dark fringe (m=4) of the wavelength B. Hence you have that:
hence, the wavelength B is 423nm
