Answer:
It basically messes up the results
Explanation:
Pen ink consists of resins, pigments and other colouring dyes dissolved in appropriate solvents like propylene glycol, propyl alcohol and some other ethers. If the ball point pen is used to mark on the chromatography paper then these pigments will also move along with the solvent and interfere with the spots of our analyte.
If you use a ball point pen when doing a chromatogram, then the ink would separate as it is a mixture and run down the paper.
Graphite, or pencil lead however, is not an organic material and therefore will not be affected by common organic solvents used for thin-layer chromatography. Pen ink on the other hand will be readily absorbed by the solvent and will move up the plate.
The initial sample has a molecular formula of MnSO₄·H₂O. This molecule is a hydrate as it has a unit of water within its structure for every molecule of MnSO₄. This sample is being dehydrated to remove the water to give.
MnSO₄·H₂O → MnSO₄ + H₂O
MnSO₄·H₂O has a molecular mass of 169.02 g/mol. While MnSO₄ has a molecular mass of 151 g/mol. Water has a molecular mass of 18.02 g/mol. We now can use the ratio of the mass of water to the mass of the initial sample to determine the percentage of each component by mass.
% water by mass:
18.02/169.02 x 100% = 10.7% Water by mass.
% MnO₄ by mass:
151/169.02 x 100% = 89.3% MnSO₄ by mass.
Water makes up 10.7% of the initial mass of MnSO₄·H₂O.
<span>Kp = PH2O^2/(PH2O)^2
To calculate SO2 is to have a Kp for the reaction
let x=PSO2=PH2S
Kp= (28/760atm)^2/x^3
x=cube root(0.03684)/Kp=PSO2</span>
38.mm converted into cm would be 3.82