Gene S controls the sharpness of spines in a type of cactus. Cactuses with the dominant allele, S, have sharp spines, whereas ho
mozygous recessive ss cactuses have dull spines. At the same time, a second gene, N, determines whether or not cactuses have spines. Homozygous recessive nn cactuses have no spines at all. A cross between a true-breeding sharp-spined cactus and a spineless cactus would produce ________.
Though some cells are bigger than others, they do not scale with size. For example if you look at skin cells on a dog they would be similar in size to a skin cell from a human. When an animal or species is bigger it is usually just made from more cells.