Answer:
The missing information or their role in the discovery of the cell is as follows:
Robert Hooke: He was the first scientist to called cells to tiny box-like cavities he saw in cork and illustrated as cells.
A. Leeuwenhoek: he was a microscopist and microbiologist who used microscopes and observed many other living cells. He called animalcules to these single-cell living organisms later used to prove that cells are the fundamental unit of life.
Schwann and Schleiden: They presented the theory that suggested that the cells are basic building blocks of all living things.
Virchow: He observed that the cell dividing and come from pre-existing cells.
The correct answer is ClO, ClO3-, ClO- and ClO4-
Kossel and Lewis in 1916 developed an important theory of chemical combination between atoms known as electronic theory of chemical bonding. According to this, atoms can combine either by transfer of valence electrons from one atom to another (gaining or losing) or by sharing of valence electron in order to have an octet( 8 electron) in their shells. This is known as octet rule.
In ClO2-, oxygen contains 8 electrons in its valence shell and oxygen will share one electron with chlorine to complete the octet of Cl. In other four, we can clearly see that there are more or less than 8 electrons in the outer shell of oxygen so we can clearly say that ClO, ClO3-, ClO- and ClO4- are disobeying the octet rule.
Saturated fat, milk, cheese, and meat.
