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Allushta [10]
3 years ago
10

A student says that all pure substances are elements. Do you agree? Why or why not? Question 14 options:I disagree.  Elements fo

rm all pure substances, but some pure substances include elements bonded together to form molecules and compounds.I disagree.  All pure substances are also mixtures.I disagree.  Elements are not pure substances.  All pure substances include only molecules and compounds, which are more complex.I agree.  Pure substances include only single atoms made of one element.
Chemistry
2 answers:
Aloiza [94]3 years ago
6 0
<h2>Answer:</h2>

<u>The answer is</u><u> I disagree.  Elements form all pure substances, but some pure substances include elements bonded together to form molecules and compounds.</u>

<h2>Explanation:</h2>

In chemistry a pure substance is either an element or a compound. Therefore hydrogen, oxygen, sodium, iron, copper etc all are pure substances; and same is the case with compounds such as water, sugar, ammonia, sodium chloride, methane, ethanol etc. A compound is composed of two or more elements combined in a fixed ratio by mass so we can say that some pure substances include elements bonded together to form molecules and compounds.

LenaWriter [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: I disagree.  Elements form all pure substances, but some pure substances include elements bonded together to form molecules and compounds.


Explanation:


Pure substances are those that have a uniform and constant (invariable) composition.


That condition is met by both elements and compounds.


Elements are pure substances of one only kind of atoms. For example, gold, oxygen, sodium, hydrogen, are pure substances that arer elements. There are 118 elements known and they are all listed in the periodic table.


Compounds are pure substances formed by two or more different kind of atoms. Water (H₂O), table salt (NaCl), and ethanol (CH₃-CH₂OH), are examples of pure substances that are compounds. There are pratically infinite different compounds.


In conclusion, compounds are also pure substances, since every sample of a given compound has always the same kind of elements bonded in the same way.


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If atom X has an atomic mass of 12, and atom Y has an atomic mass of 1, what would be the mass of 4.18 moles of the compound X7Y
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Answer:

397 g

Explanation:

From the information given in the question ,

the atomic mass of X = 12 ,

and , the atomic mass of Y = 1 .

For the molecular formula , X₇Y₁₁ , the molecular mass is given as -

X₇Y₁₁ = 7 * atomic mass of X  +  11 *  atomic mass of Y

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Hence , molecular mass of X₇Y₁₁ = 95 g / mol .

Moles is denoted by given mass divided by the molecular mass ,

Hence ,

n = w / m

n = moles ,

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m = molecular mass .

From question ,

moles n = 4.18 mol

and ,

m = molecular mass of X₇Y₁₁ = 95 g / mol .

To find the mass of the compound X₇Y₁₁   , the above formula can be used , and putting the respective values ,

n = w / m  

4.18 = w / 95

w = 4.18 * 95 = 397 g

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Explanation:

When electrons in photopigments become excited, what is the result of the energy input?

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