I say b and d because they both indicate about the heart
The stomata must be open during the daylight hours to let oxygen and carbon dioxide pass through. While they are open, water vapor escapes into the atmosphere (transpiration). ... Transpiration is the loss of water through stomata, so, more stomata are found on the lower surface to prevent excessive loss of water.
In a lotus plant, stomata is found on the upper epidermis of the leaf.
Stomata are responsible for the exchange of gas with the surrounding atmosphere of the leaf. Their guard cells stay taut during the day to keep the stoma open.
Guard cells can only stay open if they are saturated with a certain quantity of water.
From this information we can infer that stomata are typically found on the lower epidermis to prevent water damage when it rains.
The rain would not only cover the openings, it would also ruin the osmotic balance of the guard cells causing inefficiency and damage to the cycle of gaseous exchange.
Natural selection probably selected against such plants giving rise to those with stomata on the underside.
The floor of the rain forest will dry up and die, causing the animals that live down on the floor to die from no food or water, that would then cause the animals that live in the canopy to die from lack of food. and a lack of water would eventually kill the taller higher canopy.
Answer:
increasing[1], higher[2], space[3], food[4], climate change[5].
Explanation:
Because global temperatures are <u>increasing[1]</u>, some species are seeking out <u>higher[2]</u> elevations in the Himalayas to colonize. Scientists were worried that these organisms would not have enough <u>space[3]</u> to live, but they have found that there is adequate <u>food[4]</u> at higher elevations. This movement may help these organisms survive the effects of <u>climate change[5].</u>
(Although am positive about 1, 2 and 5, you will need to double check 3 and 4. What I can tell you is that I don't think lifespan has to do with 3 or 4. I chose space and food simply due to the thought that more species moving to higher elevations allows for less space to live, but more prey to be hunted easier.)
Answer:
A cell that results from the fusion of sperm and ovum is called a zygote. The process of fusion of sperm and ovum is called fertilization.