Answer:
C. decrease
Explanation:
In the case when the money demand and the money supply model is used so the open market purchase would result the interest rate of equilibrium to decrease as if there is an open market purchase so it rise the money supply due to which the supply curve of the money move shiftward
Therefore the rate of interest should be decreased
The answer is motor vehicles industry
Argentine is one of the major motor Auto parts manufacturer in the world. Argentine has manufactured more then 50 Brands of automobiles, and in this country, Almost 10 % of its Gross industrial value came from Automotif Industries
Answer:
production of individually customized products
Explanation:
Mass customization can be described as when a company produces and delivers market goods and services that are suited to meet the needs of individual customers
It combines the benefit of low cost associated with mass production with the customization of goods.
An example of a product that is mass customized is the mobile phone. A mobile phone is mass produced but due to its software, users are able to modify or customize their phone to suit their needs
Types of Mass customization
- Collaborative customization: In this type of Mass customization, customers and the company work together to create a good or service that meets the unique needs of the consumer.
- Adaptive customization: the good or service created can be further customized by the consumer to suit their needs.
- Transparent customization: unique products are made for each consumer .
- Cosmetic customization: different types of standardized products are made for various groups of customers.
Advantages of Mass customization
- Customer satisfaction increases
- Goods are produced at lower costs
Disadvantages of Mass customization
- It would be difficult for the company to build up stock ahead of time due to the unique needs of the customers
- there would be an increased wait time from the time the order is made till when it is delivered
Answer:
Firm A is uniquely situated to the pioneering research and firm B is uniquely situated to application development. There are significant differences arising from broad patent law and narrow patent law. Firm A conducting pioneering research and Firm B conducting development application in this situation the incentive problem is solved when transaction cost is zero. When the transaction cost is zero the breadth of the patent will not matter to the economic efficiency So long as the can bargain with each other. The bargain between inventors is cost-less and makes efficient contracts.
When the transaction cost obstructs the bargaining between the suppliers of pioneering research of and development of application problem arises. The solutions to the problem are lubricating bargaining and allocate rights to the firm who values the most.
Patent protection for the pioneering inventions should be broader for the little standalone value. In contrast patent protection for pioneering invention should be narrower for large standalone value.
Hence the above difference lies in investment from broader patent law and that of the narrower patent law.
