Rutherford theorized that atoms have their charge concentrated in a very small nucleus.
This was famous Rutherford's Gold Foil Experiment: he bombarded thin foil of gold with positive alpha particles (helium atom particles, consist of two protons and two neutrons).
Rutherford observed the deflection of alpha particles on the photographic film and notice that most of alpha particles passed straight through foil.
That is different from Plum Pudding model, because it shows that most of the atom is empty space.
According to Rutherford model of the atom:
1) Atoms have their charge concentrated in a very small nucleus.
2) Major space in an atom is empty.
3) Atoms nucleus is surrounded by negatively charged particles called electrons.
4) An atom is electrically neutral.
Answer:
The elements are in the same column/group IIA.
See the explanation below, please.
Explanation:
The elements Calcium, Strontium, Beryllium, Magnesium, Barium and Radio, belong to the group of alkaline earth metals located in group IIA of the periodic table, they require 2 electrons to complete their octet (they have 2 valence electrons). reagents than alkali metals.
Answer:
b, H2O(s) r H2O(g)
Explanation:
entropy is heat, so increase in heat would mean water gets evaporated or melted, or both in this case. so the only choice above that showed increase in heat is from solid(ice) to gas(water vaper) due to increase in heat in the reaction.
Change in velocity over time is acceleration.
You're finding acceleration .
Answer:
15900
Explanation:
I think hope this helps!! :D
