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ikadub [295]
3 years ago
8

Is 2H + O2 →2H2O a balanced chemical equation? Is it obeying the law of conservation of matter?

Chemistry
2 answers:
snow_tiger [21]3 years ago
7 0
Definitely gonna be the 3rd one is your answer
Masja [62]3 years ago
3 0

number 2 or 4 all i know is its not balanced


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Question 1: A substance that is soluble in two liquids and makes an emulsion last longer is called what?
Pavlova-9 [17]

<u>Answer:</u>

1. A substance that is soluble in two liquids and makes an emulsion last longer is called "Emulsifier".

2. The process that reduces the size of particles so emulsions will last longer is called "Homogenization".

<u>Explanation:</u>

Emulsifiers are additives which enable two liquids to mix around each other. Water and oil separate in a container, for an instance, but using an emulsifier can make the liquids blend along. It is widely used on various foods and beverages. Egg yolks and mustard are a few examples of emulsifiers.

Homogenization is the physical mechanism by which the fat molecules in milk are broken down because then they stay incorporated instead of segregated as cream. Majority of the milk sold in the United States is homogenized.

3 0
3 years ago
You can obtain a rough estimate of the size of a molecule with the following simple experiment: Let a droplet of oil spread out
mina [271]

Answer:

The diameter of the oil molecule is 4.4674\times 10^{-8} cm .

Explanation:

Mass of the oil drop = m=9.00\times 10^{-7} kg

Density of the oil drop = d=918 kg/m^3

Volume of the oil drop: v

d=\frac{m}{v}

v=\frac{m}{d}=\frac{9.00\times 10^{-7} kg}{918 kg/m^3}

Thickness of the oil drop is 1 molecule thick.So, let the thickness of the drop or diameter of the molecule be x.

Radius of the oil drop on the water surface,r = 41.8 cm = 0.418 m

1 cm = 0.01 m

Surface of the sphere is given as: a = 4\pi r^2

a=4\times 3.14\times (0.418 m)^2=2.1945 m^2

Volume of the oil drop = v = Area × thickness

\frac{9.00\times 10^{-7} kg}{918 kg/m^3}=2.1945 m^2\times x

x= 4.4674\times 10^{-10} m= 4.4674\times 10^{-8} cm

The thickness of the oil drop is 4.4674\times 10^{-8} cm and so is the diameter of the molecule.

6 0
3 years ago
The equilibrium constant, Kc, for the following reaction is 56.0 at 278 K. 2CH2Cl2(g) CH4(g) + CCl4(g) When a sufficiently large
BabaBlast [244]

Answer:

  • <u>21.5 M</u>

Explanation:

<u>1) Equilibrium equation (given):</u>

  • 2CH₂Cl₂ (g) ⇄ CH₄ (g) + CCl₄ (g)

<u>2) Write the concentration changes when some concentration, A, of CH₂Cl₂ (g) sample is introduced into an evacuated (empty) vessel:</u>

  • 2CH₂Cl₂ (g) ⇄ CH₄ (g) + CCl₄ (g)

           A - x                 x              x

<u>3) Replace x with the known (found) equilibrium concentraion of CCl₄ (g) of 0.348 M</u>

  • 2CH₂Cl₂ (g)   ⇄ CH₄ (g) + CCl₄ (g)

          A - 0.3485       0.348       0.348

<u>4) Write the equilibrium constant equation, replace the known values and solve for the unknown (A):</u>

  • Kc = [ CH₄ (g) ] [ CCl₄ (g) ] / [ CH₂Cl₂ (g) ]²

  • 56.0 = 0.348² / A²

  • A² = 56.0 / 0.348² = 462.

  • A = 21.5 M ← answer

7 0
3 years ago
if matter is made of many tiny particles, why does it seem to be continuous? Why doesn’t water seem to behave like sand?
valkas [14]

Answer:

Explanation:

if matter is made of many tiny particles, why does it seem to be continuous? Why doesn’t water seem to behave like sand?

Water and some other molecules exhibit a property know as hydrogen bonding.  A hydrogen atom in one molecule of water is attracted to the oxygen in a neighboring molecules of water.'

The force of this attraction is less than a standard chemical attractive force, but it is real and measurable.

When billions and trillions of water molecules are held together by this force, the small amount of molecule to molecule force is added up to a tremendous force.  That is why even though sulfur is below oxygen on the periodic table, hydrogen sulfide is a gas while hydrogen oxide is a liquid at room temperature.

Hydrogen bonding explains the unique properties of ice, liquid water and steam,We all know water exists in several forms such as solid, liquid and ice. Water boils at 100  C and freezes at 32  F, right? Am I correct? Let us look at some of the chemistry behind forms of water.  

The strong polar bond between water molecules creates water cohesion.

As they are cooled, aggregates of most other substances increase monotonically in density becoming progressively heavier -- the colder they are, the more tightly packed their molecules become. But water possesses a peculiar physical feature: ice expands, so it is lighter than liquid water (i. e., ice floats). When water trapped in rock crevices freezes, it breaks rocks (and pipes).

 

Water is vital to all known life forms, that is, all those on planet Earth. It is so integral to life as we know it that many biologists cannot even envision life without water (although that might be possible). Indeed, the physical properties of water dictate critical thermal limits for living systems.

In one sci-fi story, an alien refers to humans as "ugly bags of mostly water" -- our bodies are about 60-70% water, depending upon how dehydrated we are at any given time. Humans use massive amounts of freshwater to drink, cook, bathe, flush toilets, do laundry, fill swimming pools, irrigate yards and gardens, run flowing fountains, and for recreation. Precious clean water is often wasted, such as when people leave tap water running while washing their hands or brushing their teeth. The personal water consumption of an average American is about 200 gallons per day, but when industrial and energy usage is added in, per capita freshwater usage is more than 2000 gallons/day. People in third world countries use much less water, of course.

Most freshwater is claimed or "owned" and there is not enough to go around. Approximately half of the world's population of people do not even have adequate access to clean drinking water. One of the major symptoms of the human overpopulation crisis is shortages of available fresh water. Wars will be fought over water.

7 0
2 years ago
What volume is occupied by 8.7 g of chlorine gas, Cl2, at 23°C and 1.15 atm pressure
Harrizon [31]

Answer:

V = 5.17L

Explanation:

Mass of gas = 8.7g

T = 23°C = (23 + 273.15)K = 296.15K

P = 1.15 atm

V = ?

R = 0.082atm.L / mol.K

From ideal gas equation

PV = nRT

P = pressure of the gas

V = volume of the gas

n = no. Of moles

R = ideal gas constant

T = temperature of the gas

no of moles = mass / molar mass

Molar mass of Chlorine = 35.5g / mol

No. Of moles = 8.7 / 35.5

No. Of moles = 0.245 moles

PV = nRT

V = nRT / P

V = (0.245 * 0.082 * 296.15) / 1.15

V = 5.9496 / 1.15

V = 5.17L

The volume of the gas is 5.17L

4 0
3 years ago
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