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Basile [38]
3 years ago
14

What term is used for the line that passes through the center of curvature of a spherical mirror and the mid-point of the mirror

?
Physics
1 answer:
Nady [450]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

optical axis also called: central axis or principal axis

Explanation:

Spherical mirrors can be concave or convex. Every day we find them in our homes: Christmas balls, casseroles, spoons. If you experiment with them you will notice that the image they reflect does not have the same characteristics as in flat mirrors. In reality, these characteristics depend, among other questions, on the type of mirror and the distance at which the object is located.

Main elements of a spherical mirror:

- Radius of curvature: is the radius of the sphere to which it belongs.

- Mirror vertex: it is the cap pole, it is located at the point of contact between the main optical axis and the mirror.

- <u>Main optical axis</u>: is the line determined by the vertex or pole and the center of the curvature.

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Sarah, whose mass is 40 kg, is on her way to school after a winter storm when she accidentally slips on a patch of ice whose coe
RideAnS [48]

Sarah's acceleration is -0.49 m/s^2

Explanation:

The force of kinetic friction acting on Sarah has a magnitude which is given by:

F_f = \mu mg

where

\mu is the coefficient of kinetic friction

m is Sarah's mass

g is the acceleration of gravity

Moreover, according to Newton's second law of motion, we know that the net force on Sarah is equal to its mass times its acceleration:

F=ma

where a is the acceleration

Since the force of friction is the only force acting on Sarah, we can say that the net force is equal to the force of friction, therefore:

F=-\mu mg = ma

where the negative sign is due to the fact that the force of friction has a direction opposite to the motion of Sarah. Solving for a, we find

a=-\mu g

And substituting the following values:

\mu = 0.05 (coefficient of friction)

g=9.81 m/s^2 (acceleration of gravity)

we find:

a=-(0.05)(9.81)=-0.49 m/s^2

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4 0
3 years ago
If you hear thunder 5 seconds after you see a lightning bolt how far is the storm
NikAS [45]
I think the answer is 3 miles because its storming now where I live

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3 years ago
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A time-dependent but otherwise uniform magnetic field of magnitude B0(t) is confined in a cylindrical region of radius 6.5 cm. I
Papessa [141]

Answer:

The acceleration is   a = 3.45*10^{3} m/s^2

Explanation:

 From the question we are told that

         The radius is  d = 6.5 cm = \frac{6.5}{100} = 0.065 m

           The magnitude of the magnetic field is  B = 5.5 T

           The rate at which it decreases is  \frac{dB}{dt}  = 24.5G/s = 24.5*10^{-4} T/s

             The distance from the center of field is  r = 1.5 cm = \frac{1.5}{100} = 0.015m

  According to Faraday's law

          \epsilon = - \frac{d \o}{dt}

and   \epsilon = \int\limits  {E} \, dl

 Where  the magnetic flux \o = B* A

             E is the electric field  

             dl is a unit length

 So

         \int\limits  {E} \, dl = - \frac{d}{dt} (B*A)

         {E}  l = - \frac{d}{dt} (B*A)

Now l is the circumference of the circular loop formed by the magnetic field and it mathematically represented as  l = 2\pi r

A is the area  of the circular loop formed by the magnetic field and it mathematically represented as  A= \pi r^2

So

    {E}  (2 \pi r)= -  \pi r^2 \frac{dB}{dt}

    E = \frac{r}{2} [ - \frac{db}{dt} ]  

Substituting values  

    E = \frac{0.015}{2} (24*10^{-4})

         E = 3.6*10^{-5} V/m

The negative signify the negative which is counterclockwise

 

  The force acting on the proton is mathematically represented as

                       F_p = ma

        Also       F_p = q E

So

           ma = qE

 Where m is the mass of the the proton which has a value of  m = 1.67 *10^{-27} kg

 q = 1.602 *10^{-19} C

     So

            a =\frac{1.60 *10^{-19} *(3.6 *10^{-5}) }{1.67 *10^{-27}}

               a = 3.45*10^{3} m/s^2

                   

     

               

8 0
3 years ago
What does vitamin c do for our body?
Ksju [112]

Answer:

necessary for the growth, development and repair of all body tissues. it's involved in many body functions, including formation of collagen, absorption of iron, the proper functioning of the immune system, wound healing, and the maintenance of cartilage, bones, and teeth.

Explanation:

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3 years ago
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Why is Newton's law of gravitation called universal law?​
NeX [460]

Answer:

Newtons law of gravitation is called the universal law of gravitation because it is applicable for all masses at all distances, independent of the medium.

Explanation:

\sf{}

For two masses m1 and m2 placed at a distance d, the gravitational force between them will always be given by: Fg=Gd2m1m2. That's why it is a "universal" law.

4 0
3 years ago
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