N = (PV)/RT
(T = 88.78 + 273 = 361.78K)
(R = 22.4/273 = 0.082)
= (5.49 x 22.03)/(0.082 x 361.78) = ?
Put it into the calculator. It's hard to do that on a mobile phone.
Answer:
The correct answer is 10.939 mol ≅ 10.94 mol
Explanation:
According to Avogadro's gases law, the number of moles of an ideal gas (n) at constant pressure and temperature, is directly proportional to the volume (V).
For the initial gas (1), we have:
n₁= 1.59 mol
V₁= 641 mL= 0.641 L
For the final gas (2), we have:
V₂: 4.41 L
The relation between 1 and 2 is given by:
n₁/V₁ = n₂/V₂
We calculate n₂ as follows:
n₂= (n₁/V₁) x V₂ = (1.59 mol/0.641 L) x 4.41 L = 10.939 mol ≅ 10.94 mol
Answer:
Explanation:
A substance that produces an excess of hydroxide ion (-OH) in aqueous solution.
This is an arrhenius Base
According to the arrhenius theory, a base is a substance that combines with water to produce excess hydroxide ions, OH⁻ in an aqeous solution. Examples are :
- Sodium hydroxide NaOH
- Potassium hydroxide KOH
A substance that produces an excess of hydrogen ion (H+) in aqueous solution
This is an arrhenius Acid
An arrhenius acid is a substance that reacts with water to produce excess hydrogen ions in aqueous solutions.
Examples are;
- Hydrochloric acid HCl
- Hydroiodic acid HI
- Hydrobromic acid HBr
Assuming the concentration of stock solution is 50% sodium phosphate buffer solution, the volume of stock solution required is 6 mL and the volume of water required is 6 mL.
<h3>What volume of a stock Sodium phosphate buffer and water is needed to 12 mL of 25% sodium phosphate buffer of pH 4?</h3>
The process of preparing solutions from stock solutions of higher concentration is known as dilution.
Dilution is done with the aid of the dilution formula given below:
where
- C1 is the concentration of stock solution
- V1 is the volume of stock solution required to prepare a diluted solution
- C2 is the concentration of the diluted solution prepared
- V2 is the final volume of the diluted solution
From the data provided:
C1 is not given
V1 is unknown
C2 = 25%
V2 = 12 mL
- Assuming C1 is 50% solution
Volume of stock, V1, required is calculated as follows:
V1 = C2V2/C1
V1 = 25 × 12 /50
V1 = 6 mL
Therefore, the volume of stock solution required is 6 mL and the volume of water required is 6 mL.
Learn more about dilution formula at: brainly.com/question/7208546
