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Over [174]
4 years ago
6

How many electrons are transferred between the cation and anion to form the ionic bond in one formula unit of each compound? (1

electrons, 2 electrons, 3 electrons, 4 electrons) ?
NaCI
CaS
BaO
KBr
LiF
Chemistry
1 answer:
rosijanka [135]4 years ago
3 0
Here are the solutions:
For NaCl, there would be one electron transferred from the sodium atom, now producing a cation to the chlorine atom resulting in a chlorine anion. Forming ionic bond.
For CaS, there would be 2 electrons transferred from an atom of Ca to S, this can be obtained by simply looking at the ionic charges and or combining capacities of Ca.
For BaO, likewise, 2 electrons that are valence electrons are transferred from Ba to Oxygen.
In the ionic compound of KBr, the atom of K, potassium donated its one valence electron to Br, in need of it to achieve a stable octet, and produce the chemical bond.
Finally, LiF, a single valence electron is transferred from a metal atom of Li to F, for both of the atoms that would form the ionic bond to achieve a stable octet, and or full electron shell.
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3 years ago
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Two objects are described below.
mojhsa [17]

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Explanation:

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3 years ago
Calculate the molarity of an HCl solution if 23.88 mL of it reacts with 6.5287 grams of sodium carbonate (106 g/mol) according t
Ivanshal [37]

Answer:

5.158 mol/L

Explanation:

To find the molarity, you need to use the formula:

Molarity (M) = moles / volume (L)

You have been grams sodium carbonate. You need to (1) convert grams Na₂CO₃ to moles (via molar mass), then (2) convert moles Na₂CO₃ to moles HCl (via mole-to-mole ratio from equation), then (3) convert mL to L (by dividing by 1,000), and then (4) use the molarity equation.

<u>Steps 1 - 2:</u>

2 HCl + 1 Na₂CO₃ ----> 2 NaCl + H₂O + CO₂

6.5287 g Na₂CO₃         1 mole            2 moles HCl
--------------------------  x  -------------  x  -------------------------  =  0.12318 mole HCl
                                      106 g           1 mole Na₂CO₃

<u>Step 3:</u>

23.88 mL / 1,000 = 0.02388 L

<u>Step 4:</u>

Molarity = moles / volume

Molarity = 0.12318 mole / 0.02388 L

Molarity = 5.158 mole/L

**mole/L is equal to M**

7 0
2 years ago
How many moles of oxygen are necessary to react completely with four moles of propane (CH)?
steposvetlana [31]

Answer:

20 mole of oxygen

Explanation:

1 mole of proprane reacts with 5 moles of oxygen so 4 time 5 equals 20

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3 years ago
Why do the particles of objects have both kinetic and potential energy?  
OLEGan [10]
The particles of objects have both kinetic and potential energy because these forces are drive by the force of motion or stillness of an object. Potential energy is the a type of energy which an object possess however without motion. Kinetic energy in the other hand, is the energy in motion or if the object moves along from one space to another with respect to time. They both have these two energies by the presence of atoms in these entities.



3 0
3 years ago
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