Answer:
(2R,3S)-2-ethoxy-3-methylpentane
and
(2S,3S)-2-ethoxy-3-methylpentane
Explanation:
For this case, we will have
as nucleophile. Also, this compound is also in excess. So, we will have as solvent
a protic solvent. Therefore the Sn1 reaction would be favored.
The first step would be the carbocation formation followed by the attack of the nucleophile. In this case both isomers would be produced: R and S (see figure).
Answer:
The volume of the gas is determined, which will allow you to calculate the temperature.
Explanation:
According to Charles law; the volume of a given mass of an ideal gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant pressure.
This implies that, when the volume of an ideal gas is measured at constant pressure, the temperature of the ideal gas can be calculated from it according to Charles law.
Hence in the Ideal Gas Law lab, the temperature of an ideal gas is measured by determining the volume of the ideal gas.
Evaporation!
-Melting is a solid to a liquid
-sublimation is directly from a solid to a gas
-condensation gas to liquid
Answer:
V₂ = 0.6 V.
Explanation:
- We can use the general law of ideal gas: <em>PV = nRT.</em>
where, P is the pressure of the gas in atm.
V is the volume of the gas in L.
n is the no. of moles of the gas in mol.
R is the general gas constant,
T is the temperature of the gas in K.
- If n is constant, and have different values of P, V and T:
<em>(P₁V₁T₂) = (P₂V₂T₁).</em>
<em></em>
V₁ = V, P₁ = P, T₁ = T.
V₂ = ??? V, P₂ = 1.25 P, T₂ = 0.75 T.
<em>∴ V₂ = (P₁V₁T₂)/(P₂T₁) =</em> (P)(V)(0.75 T)/(1.25 P)(T)<em> = 0.6 V.</em>