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Nat2105 [25]
2 years ago
10

Explain how the hydrogen ion concentration gradient is generated

Chemistry
1 answer:
Vika [28.1K]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Once three protons have entered the matrix space, there is enough energy in the ATP synthase complex to synthesize one ATP. In this way, the energy in the hydrogen ion gradient is used to make ATP. ... The mitochondrial hydrogen ion gradient is generated as electrons pass through three membrane complexes.

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Which member of each pair is more soluble in water? Why?<br> (a) CH₃CH₂OCH₂CH₃(l) or CH₃CH₂OCH₂(g)
Anna [14]

CH₃CH₂OCH₂ is more soluble in water because it has shorter hydrocarbon chain.

<h3>What is hydrocarbon?</h3>

Hydrocarbon is defined as the compound which contain hydrocarbon and carbon atoms.

The carbon atom attached to each other to form framework and hydrogen atom attach to them in different ways to give different configuration. One of the most popular hydrocarbon compound is diamond.

<h3>Solubility of hydrocarbon in water</h3>

Hydrocarbon is non polar compound whereas water is polar compound. So, hydrocarbon is in soluble in water. But as they have weak intermolecular interactions known as London dispersion forces i.e. Instantaneous dipole-induced dipole interactions.

make them less soluble in water.

Greater the hydrocarbon chain lesser will be the solubility of ketone in water. On the other hand, lesser the hydrocarbon chain greater will be the solubility of ketone in water.

Thus, we concluded that the CH₃CH₂OCH₂ is more soluble in water because it has shorter hydrocarbon chain.

learn more about hydrocarbon:

brainly.com/question/16020705

#SPJ4

7 0
1 year ago
Which one of the following factors would not speed up a chemical reaction?
gladu [14]
D. Making the reactant particles larger
5 0
3 years ago
What tool did scientist use to first study the Earth’s interior
IgorC [24]
Seismic waves hope this helps.
5 0
3 years ago
Why are tigers and lions able to mate to produce cubs,but those cubs would not be able to go on to produce any off spring
Sveta_85 [38]

Answer:

Tigers and lions able to mate to produce cubs,but those cubs would not be able to go on to produce any off spring because their sex chromosomes do not match.

Explanation:

  • Tigers and lions mate to produce ligers and tilons but they do not produce viable sperms or egg.
  • In an organism there are two copies of chromosomes present in the somatic cells.
  • But in case of sex cells they receive each set from mother and father. which they duplicate and divide during formation of gametes via meiosis.
  • in such case if the sets are recieved from two different species then after pairing a mismatch will occur in the gene loci.For example, a eye colour gene may correspond to a paw length gene.
  • Thus the gametes when produced will not be viable.
4 0
3 years ago
the element aluminum forms a cation with the charge fill in the blank 2 . the symbol for this ion is , and the name is fill in t
shtirl [24]

The element aluminum forms a cation with the charge of +3. The symbol for this ion is Al³⁺, and the name is aluminum ion. The number of electrons in this ion 10.

<h3>What are ions?</h3>

Ions are formed when an atom gains or loses electrons.

Metals form positive ions by a loss of electrons whereas non-metals form negative ions by gaining electrons.

The aluminum ion is formed when aluminum loses three electrons to form Al³⁺ ion which has 10 electrons.

in conclusion, ions are formed by a gain or loss of electrons.

Learn more about ions at: brainly.com/question/490569

#SPJ1

5 0
10 months ago
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