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Radda [10]
3 years ago
5

(Will give Brainliest/5 Stars if correct answer)

Mathematics
1 answer:
tensa zangetsu [6.8K]3 years ago
7 0
Answer: Choice D) 
The angle between the two vectors is approximately 71.6 degrees

----------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------

Work Shown: 

Each time I write the word "dot" I mean "dot product". 

|u| = length of vector u
|u| = sqrt(u dot u)
|u| = sqrt(<8,4> dot <8,4>)
|u| = sqrt(8*8 + 4*4)
|u| = sqrt(64 + 16)
|u| = sqrt(80)
|u| = sqrt(16*5)
|u| = sqrt(16)*sqrt(5)
|u| = 4*sqrt(5)

-----------------------

|v| = length of vector v
|v| = sqrt(v dot v)
|v| = sqrt(<9,-9> dot <9,-9>)
|v| = sqrt(9*9 + (-9)*(-9))
|v| = sqrt(81+81)
|v| = sqrt(2*81)
|v| = sqrt(2)*sqrt(81)
|v| = sqrt(2)*9
|v| = 9*sqrt(2)

-----------------------

u dot v = <8,4> dot <9,-9>
u dot v = 8*9 + 4*(-9)
u dot v = 72-36
u dot v = 36

-----------------------

cos(theta) = (u dot v)/(|u|*|v|)
cos(theta) = (36)/(4*sqrt(5)*9*sqrt(2))
cos(theta) = (36)/(36*sqrt(10))
cos(theta) = 1/(sqrt(10))
cos(theta) = sqrt(10)/10
theta = arccos(sqrt(10)/10)
theta = 71.56505
which rounds to 71.6 when rounding to one decimal place (nearest tenth)

That's why the approximate answer is roughly 71.6 degrees

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3 years ago
Question: The meaning of four consecutive even numbers is 15.
nasty-shy [4]
First, a bit of housekeeping:

<span>The meaning of four consecutive even numbers is 15.  Wouldn't that be "mean," not meaning?  Very different concepts!

The greatest of these numbers is _______ a^1

"a^1" means "a to the first power.  There are no powers in this problem statement.  Perhaps you meant just "a" or "a_1" or a(1).


The least of these numbers is ______a^2.
No powers in this problem statement.  Perhaps you meant a_2 or a(2)


In this problem you have four numbers.  All are even, and there's a spacing of 2 units between each pair of numbers (consecutive even).

The mean, or arithmetic average, of these numbers is (a+b+c+d) / 4, where a, b, c and d represent the four consecutive even numbers.  Here this mean is 15.  The mean is most likely positioned between b anc c.


So here's what we have:  a+b+c+d
                                         ------------- = 15
                                                 4

This is equivalent to a+b+c+d = 60.

Since the numbers a, b, c and d are consecutive even integers, let's try this:

a + (a+2) + (a+4) + (a+6) = 60.    Then 4a+2+4+6=60, or 4a = 48, or a=12.

Then a=12, b=14, c=16 and d=18.  Note how (12+14+16+18) / 4 = 15, which is the given mean.

We could also type, "a(1)=12, a(2)=14, a(3) = 16, and a(4) = 18.


</span>
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Step-by-step explanation:

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Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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As he is short of 25g of Mincemeat, he is unable to make 45 Mincepies.

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