Answer: 846°C
Explanation:
The quantity of Heat Energy (Q) required to heat bismuth depends on its Mass (M), specific heat capacity (C) and change in temperature (Φ)
Thus, Q = MCΦ
Given that:
Q = 423 joules
Mass of bismuth = 4.06g
C = 0.123 J/(g°C)
Φ = ?
Then, Q = MCΦ
423 J = 4.06g x 0.123 J/(g°C) x Φ
423 J = 0.5J/°C x Φ
Φ = (423J/ 0.5g°C)
Φ = 846°C
Thus, the change in temperature of the sample is 846°C
Answer:
initial momentum = .36 kg.m.s⁻¹
negative impulse = force x time = .02 x 12 = .24 kg.m.s⁻¹
final momentum - initial momentum = impulse
final momentum = initial momentum + impulse
= .36 - .24
= .12 kg.m.s⁻¹
Air = 1
Water = 1.33
Glass = 1.52
Quartz = 1.46
Diamond = 2.42