Water serves as an electron source in the electron transport process of photosynthesis. The electron is extracted from water by using solar energy.
What is the electron transport chain's source of energy?
The electron transport chain uses the energy released by oxygen and reduced compound reactions such as cytochrome c and (indirectly) NADH and FADH2 to pump protons into the intermembranous space, producing the electrochemical gradient over the inner mitochondrial membrane.
In photosynthesis, water is split to produce electrons in the presence of sunlight, a process known as the photolysis of water. The electrons are finally transferred to NADP+ by the chloroplast electron transport chain, where they are reduced to NADPH.
Therefore, In aerobic respiration, electrons from NADH and FADH2 are transferred to oxygen by the mitochondrial electron transport chain to reduce oxygen in the water.
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Homologous types of chromosomes pair together to form a bivalent. They undergo synapsis which is the process of pairing. In each bivalent. there would be a total of two centromeres and four sister chromatids. crossing over is the term used for the physical exchange of material between two homologous chromosomes. A<span> chiasma</span><span> is the visible evidence that exchange of genetic material occured.</span>
Answer:
Rigid Structure i think...
Explanation:
Plant cells contain a cell wall which contributes to the <u>rigid</u> structure it obtains.
1.This is a point mutation where thymine(T) has been replaced with adenine(A) in the DNA.
2.In the messenger RNA the codon will be changed Adenine(A) is replaced with uracil(U)
3.The changed codon will cause a different amino acid to be placed. Glutamic acid is replaced with valine. This replacement will cause the protein to be deformed and have an altered function.
