Answer:
b) Participants engaged in shallow processing without previous warning of a memory test.
Explanation:
First of all it is important that <u>the group has a warning</u> that there will be a memory test in order to perform better. So this will leave out options c) and d)
Second of all, it is important that the participants <u>are engaged in deep processing </u>which involves a deeper analysis of the situation, therefore, to perform well, people would need a deep processing.
Therefore, the group that would perform worst would be b) Participants engaged in <u>shallow processing</u> <u>without previous warning </u>of a memory test
Explanation:
When the individual has property rights, the individual is incentivized to solve the problems. On the other hand, the individual ignores the problem when there is absence of property rights.
Therefore based on the property rights, the individual will solve the problems on the following :
1. A home owner spills tomato sauce on the carpet.
2. Sport fan celebrate a victory by spraying foam on cars in the parking lot, including their own.
Individual will ignore the problem on the following :
1. People throw thrash out the window while driving.
2. Students leave trash on cafeteria tables after lunch time.
3. A dog walker does not clean up after his dog on the neighborhood trail.
Answer:
trait
Explanation:
According to my research on studies conducted by various psychologists, I can say that based on the information provided within the question the term being defined is called a trait. Like mentioned in the question this is a distinguishing quality or characteristic of a specific individual, and is one of the aspects of humans that make each individual unique.
I hope this answered your question. If you have any more questions feel free to ask away at Brainly.
b. the superior court has general jurisdiction.
or
a. the superior court handles legal appeals
Economically, the population decrease brought by the Columbian Exchange indirectly caused a drastic labor shortage throughout the Americas, which eventually contributed to the establishment of African slavery on a vast scale in the Americas.