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trasher [3.6K]
4 years ago
15

What is the force required to lift the balloon with

Physics
1 answer:
Olin [163]4 years ago
3 0

No force is required to lift that balloon. In fact, force is required to hold it down, and if you let go, it's up, up, and away.

Since the balloon's density is less than the density of the air around it, it's lighter than the air it displaces, there is a net upward buoyant force acting on it, and it floats up !

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The pupil of the human eye can vary in diameter from 2.00 mm in bright light to 8.00 mm in dim light. The eye has a focal length
Zarrin [17]

The indicated data are of clear understanding for the development of Airy's theory. In optics this phenomenon is described as an optical phenomenon in which The Light, due to its undulatory nature, tends to diffract when it passes through a circular opening.

The formula used for the radius of the Airy disk is given by,

y_r=1.22\frac{\lambda f}{d}

Where,

y_r = Range of the radius

\lambda = wavelength

f= focal length

Our values are given by,

State 1:

d=2.00mm = 2*10^{-3}m

f= 25mm = 25*10^{-3}m

\lambda = 750nm = 750*10^{-9}m

State 2:

d=8.00mm = 8*10^{-3}m

f= 25mm = 25*10^{-3}m

\lambda = 390nm = 390*10^{-9}

Replacing in the first equation we have:

y_{r1} = 1.22\frac{(750*10^{-9})(25*10^{-3})}{2*10^{-3}}

y_{r1}= 11.4\mu m

And also for,

y_{r2} =1.22\frac{(390*10^{-9})(25*10^{-3})}{8*10^{-3}}

y_{r2} = 1.49\mu m

Therefor, the airy disk radius ranges from 1.49\mu m to 11.4\mu m

7 0
3 years ago
A woman with a mass of 52.0 kg is standing on the rim of a large disk that is rotating at an angular velocity of 0.470 rev/s abo
Charra [1.4K]

Explanation:

It is given that,

Mass of the woman, m₁ = 52 kg

Angular velocity, \omega=0.47\ rev/s=2.95\ rad/s

Mass of disk, m₂ = 118 kg

Radius of the disk, r = 3.9 m

The moment of inertia of woman which is standing at the rim of a large disk is :

I={m_1r^2}

I={52\times 3.9^2}

I₁ = 790.92 kg-m²

The moment of inertia of of the disk about an axis through its center is given by :

I_2=\dfrac{m_2r^2}{2}

I_2=\dfrac{118\times (3.9)^2}{2}

I₂ =897.39 kg-m²

Total moment of inertia of the system is given by :

I=I_1+I_2

I=790.92+897.39

I = 1688.31 kg-m²

The angular momentum of the system is :

L=I\times \omega

L=1688.31 \times 2.95

L=4980.5\ kg-m^2/s

So, the total angular momentum of the system is 4980.5 kg-m²/s. Hence, this is the required solution.

8 0
3 years ago
A fan that is rotating at 960 rev/s is turned off. It makes 1500 revolutions before it comes to a stop. a) What was its angular
Evgesh-ka [11]

Answer:

α = 1930.2 rad/s²

Explanation:

The angular acceleration can be found by using the third equation of motion:

2\alpha \theta=\omega_f^2-\omega_i^2

where,

α = angular acceleration = ?

θ = angular displacement = (1500 rev)(2π rad/1 rev) = 9424.78 rad

ωf = final angular speed = 0 rad/s

ωi = initial angular speed = (960 rev/s)(2π rad/1 rev) = 6031.87 rad/s

Therefore,

2\alpha(9424.78\ rad) = (0\ rad/s)^2-(6031.87\ rad/s)^2\\\\\alpha = -\frac{(6031.87\ rad/s)^2}{(2)(9424.78\ rad)}

<u>α = - 1930.2 rad/s²</u>

<u>negative sign shows deceleration</u>

5 0
3 years ago
A ball is thrown horizontally at a speed of 24 meters per second from the top of a cliff. if the ball hits the ground 4.0 second
Viktor [21]

Answer:

78.4 m

Explanation:

To obtain the height of the cliff;

We can use the Relation to obtain the final velocity, v

v = u + at

a = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8m/s²

v = 0 + (9.8*4)

v = 0 + 39.2

v = 39.2 m/s

To obtain the Height, S

v² = u² + 2aS

39.2^2 = 0 + 2(9.8)S

39.2^2 = 0 + 19.6S

1536.64 = 19.6S

S = 1536.64 / 19.6

S = 78.4 m

8 0
3 years ago
A ball is thrown w a speed of 30m/s at an angle of 10. When is the vertical component of the velocity equal to zero
irga5000 [103]

Now the vertical velocity of the ball thrown at an angle 10° is given as

Voy(initial vertical velocity)= 30m/s x sin 10

Voy(initial vertical velocity)= 5.2m/s

Now the ball is decelerating with an acceleration due to gravity equivalent to 9.8m/s^2.

Let Vy be the final velocity and that is equal to zero in this case.

Now

Vy= Voy- tx9.8

Where t is the time at which the vertical velocity becomes 0.

Substituting the values we get

0= 5.2-tx9.8

9.8t=5.2

t=0.53 secs



5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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