Answer: D. The elements have the same number of valence electrons
Explanation: The chemical reactivity of elements is governed by the valence electrons present in the element.
The elements present in the same group or vertical column have similar valence configurations and thus behave similarly in chemical reactions or have similar bonding properties.
For Example: Both fluorine and chlorine belong to same family or group and both have 7 electrons in their valence shell and thus accept single electron to attain noble gas configuration.
thus both would bond with a cation bearing a single positive charge.
Answer:
Between the principal focus and the pole of the mirror
Te direction of the magnetic force for the velocity of the proton in the
-ve y direction will be +ve z direction.
As we know that the right-hand rule is based on the relation of magnetic fields and the forces that they exert on moving charges.When a charged particle moves under a magnetic field, it exerts a force on the particle, which is not in the same direction but different than the direction of the magnetic field.Under the right-hand rule, if we point our pointer finger in the direction of the charged particle is moving and the middle finger is representing the direction of the magnetic field then our thumb depicts the direction of the magnetic force which is exerted on the charged particle.
So, we are given that the direction of the velocity of the proton is in the negative y direction and the direction of the magnetic field is in the positive x direction, so the magnetic force is acting in the positive z direction.
To know more about the right-hand rule refer to the link brainly.com/question/9750730?referrer=searchResults.
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