Answer:
C. her moment of inertia increases and her angular speed decreases
D. her moment of inertia increases and her angular speed decreases
Explanation:
The moment of inertia of a body is the sum of the products of an increment of mass and the square of its distance from the center of rotation. When a spinning person extends her arms, part of her mass increases its distance from the center of rotation, so increases the moment of inertia.
The kinetic energy of a spinning body is jointly proportional to the moment of inertia and the square of the angular speed. Hence an increase in moment of inertia will result in a decrease in angular speed unless there is a change in the rotational kinetic energy.
This effect is used by figure skaters to increase their spin rate by drawing their arms and legs closer to the axis of rotation. Similarly, they can slow the spin by extending arms and legs.
When the person extends her arms, her moment of inertia increases and her angular speed decreases.
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<em>Note to those looking for a letter answer</em>
Both choices C and D have identical (correct) wording the way the problem is presented here. You will need to check carefully the wording in any problem you may think is similar.
Newton's third law states that when two bodies interact, they apply forces to one another that are equal in magnitude and opposite in direction. The third law is also known as the law of action and reaction. ... For example, a book resting on a table applies a downward force equal to its weight on the table.
Answer:
70 m/s
Explanation:
The frequency of earthquake = 2.0 Hz
The wavelength = 35 m
How fastbthw earthquake is t traveling is given bythw velocity of the wave, velocity of wave is related to frequency and wavelength using the formula :
V = frequency * wavelength
V = 2 * 35
V = 70 m/s