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marissa [1.9K]
3 years ago
7

Darwin was the first scientist to propose the concept of evolution. A True B False

Physics
2 answers:
vladimir2022 [97]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

B: False

Explanation:

In the early 19th century Jean-Baptiste Lamarck proposed the first fully formed theory of evolution. Darwin's theory would come a few decades later in 1858

Goshia [24]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:False (hope it helps)

Explanation:

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A paper pinwheel is spinning in the wind. Which statement is correct about the forces responsible for the rotation?​
laiz [17]

A paper pinwheel is spinning in the wind.

Which statement is correct about the forces responsible for the rotation?

The components of gravity and the force of wind that point through the pivot are responsible for the rotation.

Only the perpendicular component of wind is responsible for the rotation, because gravity points downward.

Only the perpendicular component of gravity is responsible for the rotation, because wind points toward the pivot.

The perpendicular components of gravity and the force of wind are responsible for the rotation.

Answer:

Only the perpendicular component of gravity is responsible for the rotation because wind points toward the pivot.

Explanation:

A pinwheel is a plaything that is made up of paper that is designed to spin when the wind comes in contact with it. The paper is held fast to its axle by a pin which enables it to spin.

Therefore, if the pinwheel is spun anti-clockwise, it brings electrical energy, converting the wind energy and <u>only the perpendicular component of gravity is responsible for the rotation because wind points toward the pivot. </u>

6 0
3 years ago
Total energy of an orbiting satellite is negative of its Kinetic or potential energy​
Over [174]
Total energy of an orbiting satellite is negative of Its [Kinetic energy].
5 0
3 years ago
If the magnetic field in a traveling EM wave has a peak value of 17.9nT, what is the peak value of the electric field strength?
Doss [256]

Answer:

5.37 N/C

Explanation:

Peak value of magnetic field, Bo = 17.9 nT = 17.9 x 10^-9 T

The electromagnetic wave is produced when an oscillating electric and magnetic field interacts each other perpendicularly.

The direction of propagation of electromagnetic wave is perpendicular to both electric and magnetic field.

the relation between the electric field and magnetic field amplitudes is given by

c = \frac{E_{0}}{B_{0}}

where, c be the velocity of light, Eo be the peak value of electric field strength, Bo is the peak value of magnetic field strength.

3\times 10^{8} = \frac{E_{0}}{17.9\times 10^{-9}}}

Eo = 5.37 N/C

4 0
3 years ago
What would be the resonant frequency for a series RLC circuit with the following components: a 1,000 Ω resistor, a 900 mH induc
lesya [120]

Answer:

<em>The resonance frequency = 0.978 Hz</em>

Explanation:

Resonance: This is a point in an A.c circuit where the capacitive reactance is equal to the inductive reactance. The frequency at resonance is called<em> Resonance Frequency. Mathematically, </em><em>resonance frequency is expressed as</em>

f₀ = 1/2π√(LC)......................................... Equation 1

Where f₀ = resonance frequency, L = inductance of the inductor, C = capacitance

<em>Given: L = 900 mH = (900/1000) H = 0.9 H, C = 0.014 mF = (0.014/1000) F = 0.000014 F</em>

<em>Constant: π = 3.143</em>

Substituting these values into equation 1

f₀ = 1/2×3.143√(0.9×0.000014)

f₀ = 1/6.286√(0.0000126)

f₀ = 1/6.286×0.00355

f₀ = 1/0.0223

f₀ = 0.978 Hz.

<em>Therefore the resonance frequency = 0.978 Hz</em>

4 0
3 years ago
An astronaut floating at rest in space throws a wrench in one direction and subsequently recoils back with a velocity in the opp
Jobisdone [24]

Answer:

a) ll and Ill only

Explanation:

Let the mass of the wrench = m

and the mass of the astronaut = M

Initially, the velocity of the astronaut and wrench are zero.

The astronaut throws the wrench in one direction and subsequently recoils back with a velocity in the opposite direction.

Let v and V be the velocity of the wrench and the velocity of the astronaut respectively.

In space, there is no external force acting, the momentum must be conserved.

So, m(0)+M(0)=m(v)+M(V)

So, 0=mv+MV

\Rightarrow mv=-MV ...(i)

Here, the momentum of the wrench = mv, and the momentum of the astronaut= MV. The negative sign showing that both the momentum are in opposite direction.

Therefore, the momentum of the wrench is equal and opposite to the momentum of the astronaut.

According to Newton's second law, the rate of change of momentum = applied force.

Let it take \Delta t seconds to change the momentum.

So, for the wrench

m(v-0)/\Delta t= F_w \\\\\Rightarrow m(v-0)=F_w\Delta t \\\\\Rightarrow mv=F_w\Delta t \cdots(ii)

Here, F_w\Delta t is the impulse applied to the wrench.

Similarly, for the astronaut

M(-V-0)/\Delta t= F_a [negative sign (-V) for opposite direction]

\Rightarrow M(-V-0)=F_a\Delta t \\\\\Rightarrow -MV=F_a\Delta t

Here, F_a\Delta t is the impulse applied to the astronaut.

So, the impulse on the astronaut.

By using equations (i) and (ii)

F_a\Delta t=F_w\Delta t

Therefore, the impulse applied to the wrench is equal and opposite to the impulse applied to the astronaut.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

3 0
3 years ago
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